北京市小学生校外体育活动网络服务平台构建研究

发布时间：2018-05-30 05:46

本文选题：北京市小学生 + 校外体育活动　；参考：《首都体育学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：长期以来,我国青少年体质下降问题一直备受关注,体质较差的现状一直未彻底改变。发展校外体育活动作为增强青少年体质的一个重要途径,国内在这方面提供的指导服务却比较缺乏。当今已进入互联网时代,网络在传播健身信息和健身指导服务中优势越发凸显,凭借此优势,通过整合线下所有可供北京市小学生使用的校外体育资源,为北京市小学生搭建一个校外体育活动网络服务平台,将是为北京市小学生乃至全国青少年增强体质、增进健康提供的一次有益参考。本文主要采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、专家访谈法等方法进行研究。通过调查北京市所有可供小学生使用的校外体育资源情况和小学生校外体育网络服务平台建设现状,以及对北京市小学生和家长对校外体育活动网络服务平台的需求调查,整合这三方面的前期调查,结合相关专家的意见和建议,经过多次讨论和修改,最终确定了北京市小学生校外体育活动网络服务平台构建的指导思想、原则、功能和内容框架。以此尝试搭建“北京市小学生校外体育活动APP”初级试用版,以供参考。本文的结论如下:现阶段北京市所有可供小学生使用的校外体育资源主要集中在城市功能拓展区和城市发展新区,培训项目最多的是游泳、舞蹈和武术与跆拳道;当前国内专门为小学生提供校外体育活动指导的网络服务平台几乎没有,涉及小学生校外体育活动的网络服务平台其内容量偏少并且缺乏吸引性,其影响程度比较局限;北京市小学生和家长整体上通过网络获取校外体育健身指导服务的愿望比较强烈,但是在内容需求上存在差异。小学生对体育活动中的注意事项、健身常识、体质在线检测的需求度最高,对找培训机构、找教练找比赛裁判的需求度最低。而小学生家长对网络健身指导的内容需求主要是在找活动场地、找培训机构和组织、找活动和比赛、教学视频、运动处方、运动伤病预防与处理、运动保健、健身效果评价、运动交流,其中找活动场地、运动伤病预防与处理需求度最高;北京市小学生校外体育活动网络服务平台构建设计是以北京市小学生为对象,以增强体质、增进健康为指导思想,按照易用性原则、多样性原则、全面性原则、针对性原则等四个原则,构建包含搜索功能、社交功能、数据功能、学习指导功能、会员功能于一体的北京市小学生校外体育活动网络服务平台的内容框架。以此搭建设计了“北京市小学生校外体育活动APP”初级试用版。
[Abstract]:For a long time, the problem of physical decline of young people in our country has been paid close attention to, and the situation of poor physique has not been completely changed. The development of physical activity outside school as an important way to enhance the physical fitness of young people, but the domestic guidance service in this area is relatively lacking. Now that we have entered the Internet era, the advantages of the network in spreading fitness information and fitness guidance services have become more and more prominent. By virtue of this advantage, we can integrate all the off-campus sports resources that can be used by primary school students in Beijing under the line. Setting up an off-campus sports network service platform for primary school students in Beijing will be a useful reference for Beijing elementary school students and even the young people in China to strengthen their physique and improve their health. This article mainly uses the literature method, the questionnaire survey method, the expert interview method and so on method carries on the research. By investigating all the sports resources available for primary school students in Beijing and the current situation of the construction of sports network service platform for primary school students, as well as the demand of Beijing primary school students and parents for the network service platform of sports activities outside school, After many discussions and revisions, the guiding ideology, principles, functions and content framework of the network service platform for Beijing primary school students' physical education activities outside school are finally determined by integrating the preliminary investigation of these three aspects and combining the opinions and suggestions of relevant experts. In this way, we try to build the primary trial edition of Beijing Elementary School students' physical activity APP for reference. The conclusions of this paper are as follows: at present, all the sports resources available for primary school students in Beijing are mainly concentrated in the urban function development area and the new urban development area, and the most training items are swimming, dance, martial arts and taekwondo; At present, there is almost no network service platform for primary school students to provide guidance for out-of-school sports activities in our country. The network service platform which relates to out-of-school sports activities of primary school students has less capacity and lack of attraction, and its influence degree is limited. Beijing primary school students and parents on the whole through the network to obtain physical fitness guidance services outside the school is relatively strong, but there are differences in content requirements. Primary school students have the highest demand for physical activity, general knowledge of fitness, physical fitness online testing, and the lowest demand for training institutions and coaches to find referees. And the content demand of primary school students' parents for online fitness guidance is mainly to find activity venues, training institutions and organizations, activities and competitions, teaching videos, exercise prescriptions, sports injury prevention and treatment, sports health care, fitness effect evaluation. Sports exchanges, among them, finding venues for sports injury prevention and treatment are the highest demand; the construction of a network service platform for sports activities outside school for primary school students in Beijing is designed to take primary school students in Beijing as an object to enhance their physique. According to the four principles of ease of use, diversity, comprehensiveness, pertinence, health promotion as the guiding ideology, the construction includes search function, social function, data function, learning guidance function, etc. Membership function in one of Beijing primary school students outside school sports network service platform content framework. Based on this, the primary trial version of Beijing Elementary School physical Education activity (APP) was designed.
【学位授予单位】：首都体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G623.8

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