俄罗斯小学生汉语趣味教学策略研究

发布时间：2018-06-01 10:37

本文选题：俄罗斯小学生 + 对外汉语　；参考：《新疆大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着世界范围内“汉语热”的持续升温,学习汉语的人数激增,从事对外汉语教学以及研究的队伍不断壮大,对外汉语教学法的研究也成为学界研究的热点之一。初级阶段是学生汉语学习的开始,也是整个学习过程中非常重要的一个环节,目前许多国家和地区都开设了小学生汉语课程,对于小学生这个特殊的群体来说,激发学生汉语学习的兴趣非常重要,与之相适应的汉语教学方法及策略的研究也就尤为重要。本文主要以俄罗斯新西伯利亚市112小学汉语教学点的教学情况为例,介绍目前俄罗斯新西伯利亚市112小学汉语教学现状,并分析在对外汉语教学的初级阶段,在以小学生对象的汉语课堂教学中,教师应该采取什么样的教学方法,找到激发小学生们汉语学习热情的方法,使其在趣味性教学中最大限度地学到更多的汉语知识,一直保持汉语学习的兴趣和热情。小学生作为对外汉语教学中的一个特殊群体,他们有着活泼的天性,对世界万物又充满好奇,传统的对外汉语教学模式对小学生并不完全适用,我们应该更多的关注于如何让他们在快乐中学习汉语。趣味教学,简要来讲就是“寓教于乐”。对外汉语教师在课堂教学中运用丰富多样的教学技巧和方式,营造一个轻松有趣的学习环境,让学生可以在课堂中快乐地学习汉语知识。在俄罗斯小学生汉语教学中采用趣味教学策略,不仅与少年儿童的心理特点相匹配,还可以激发他们学习汉语的兴趣,帮助教师顺利实现课程目标。
[Abstract]:With the continuous heating up of the "Chinese language fever" in the world, the number of people learning Chinese has increased sharply, and the teaching and research team of Chinese as a foreign language has been growing, and the research on the teaching method of Chinese as a foreign language has become one of the hot research topics in academic circles. The primary stage is the beginning of students' Chinese learning, and it is also a very important link in the whole learning process. At present, many countries and regions have set up Chinese courses for primary school students. For this special group of pupils, It is very important to arouse students' interest in learning Chinese, and the research of teaching methods and strategies is especially important. This article mainly takes the teaching situation of 112 elementary school Chinese teaching point in New siberian City of Russia as an example, introduces the present situation of Chinese teaching in 112 elementary school of New siberia City, Russia, and analyzes the initial stage of teaching Chinese as a foreign language. In the Chinese classroom teaching of primary school students, what kind of teaching methods should be adopted by teachers to find ways to stimulate the enthusiasm of pupils' Chinese learning, so that they can learn more Chinese knowledge to the maximum extent in interesting teaching? Always maintain the interest and enthusiasm of learning Chinese. As a special group in teaching Chinese as a foreign language, primary school students have a lively nature and are full of curiosity about everything in the world. The traditional mode of teaching Chinese as a foreign language is not entirely applicable to primary school students. We should pay more attention to how to make them learn Chinese in happiness. Interesting teaching, in brief, is "education in fun." Teachers of Chinese as a foreign language (TCFL) use rich and varied teaching techniques and methods in classroom teaching to create a relaxed and interesting learning environment so that students can learn Chinese knowledge happily in class. The use of interesting teaching strategies in Russian primary school Chinese teaching not only matches the psychological characteristics of children, but also stimulates their interest in learning Chinese and helps teachers to realize the curriculum objectives smoothly.
【学位授予单位】：新疆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G623.2

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