足球游戏训练法在小学体育课中教学效果研究

发布时间：2018-07-22 16:01

【摘要】：目前我国中小学体育课中的足球教学面临学生基础水平低,学习时间短,要使学生更快、更好地掌握足球基本知识、基本技术、基本技能,存在很大困难。本课题针对在普通小学生的体育课中运用足球游戏练习法进行实验研究,为改变枯燥单调的教学现实情况,提高教学效率,培养学生对参与足球运动的兴趣提供有益的理论参考依据。本文研究以足球游戏训练法为主题,主要研究的内容包括,一、对足球游戏理论做出定义和结构分析;二、对足球游戏训练法的应用设计和本质特征进行总结与分析;三、对游戏练习法的实验过程记录、实验统计数据以及结果分析。本文主要采用了文献资料法、实验法、数理统计法、录像观察法,通过对前人研究的高度概括、理论总结以及实验结果对比与分析,得出以下结论:1.足球游戏属于体育游戏,它主要是通过人与球的接触,实现体育的功能性练习效果、或为掌握足球运动基本技能的一种具有显明的专项特征的练习方法。它的主要构成内容包含了创编原则,分类标准和本质特征。2.足球游戏训练法的设计源于不同的体育项目之中,又是对足球专项训练方法的重构或改造,与传统训练法不同,它以人为核心,突出主题、兼顾兴趣性、强调全体参与的同时体验快乐。它的设计内容主要包含了练习模式、练习原则、本质特征和实践方法。3.游戏教学法的在实际的应用中,有助于提高学生掌握足球基本技术过程中练习效率,同时也能对学生的一般素质产生良好影响。另外通过游戏练习法可以有效的培养学生参与足球运动兴趣和练习积极性。
[Abstract]:At present, the football teaching in physical education in primary and middle schools in our country is faced with the students' low basic level and short learning time. It is very difficult for the students to master the basic knowledge, skills and skills of football faster and better. In order to change the dull and monotonous teaching reality and improve the teaching efficiency, this subject aims at using the football game practice method to carry on the experiment research in the ordinary elementary school students' physical education class. To train students to participate in the interest of football to provide a useful theoretical basis. The main contents of this study are as follows: first, the definition and structure analysis of football game theory; second, the summary and analysis of the application design and essential characteristics of football game training method; third, To the game practice method of the experimental process record, experimental statistical data and analysis of the results. This paper mainly adopts the methods of literature, experiment, mathematical statistics, video observation, and draws the following conclusions: 1. By summarizing the previous studies, summarizing the theory and comparing and analyzing the experimental results, we can draw the following conclusions: 1. Football game is a kind of sports game, it is mainly through the contact between human and ball to realize the effect of functional exercise of sports, or to master the basic skills of football, a kind of practice method with obvious special characteristics. Its main components include creation principles, classification criteria and essential features. 2. The design of football game training method originates from different sports events, and it is also the reconstruction or transformation of football special training method, which is different from the traditional training method. It takes people as the core, highlights the theme and takes interest into account. The emphasis on all participation at the same time experience happiness. Its design content mainly includes the practice pattern, the practice principle, the essential characteristic and the practice method. 3. The application of the game teaching method in practice will help to improve the students' efficiency in the process of mastering the basic skills of football, and at the same time, it can also have a good influence on the students' general quality. In addition, the game practice method can effectively train students' interest and enthusiasm to participate in football.
【学位授予单位】：北京体育大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G623.8

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