藏汉大学生死亡焦虑的调查研究及对生命教育的启示

发布时间：2018-06-06 15:50

本文选题：藏族 + 汉族　；参考：《西南民族大学学报(人文社科版)》2015年07期

【摘要】：采用《大学生死亡焦虑量表》对四川高校的300名藏族、汉族学生进行问卷调查,考察藏汉大学生在死亡焦虑上的差异特征。研究结果发现:(1)死亡焦虑的性别差异显著:情感冲击焦虑维度上,女生的得分显著高于男生;(2)死亡焦虑的民族差异显著:汉族大学生死亡焦虑程度(总分及各维度得分)均显著高于藏族大学生,在人际负担焦虑维度、自控丧失焦虑维度和自我实现焦虑维度,以及总体死亡焦虑上民族差异显著;汉族女生在人际负担焦虑上的得分显著高于藏族女生;汉族男生在情感冲击焦虑上的得分显著高于藏族男生。(3)个人身体健康状况和接触死亡经验与总体死亡焦虑无显著相关,父母身体健康状况与总体死亡焦虑呈显著正相关。
[Abstract]:A questionnaire survey was conducted on 300 Tibetan and Han nationality students in Sichuan universities with the death anxiety scale (DSAS) to investigate the difference of death anxiety among Tibetan and Chinese college students. The results showed that the sex difference of death anxiety was significant: emotional impact anxiety dimension, The scores of female students were significantly higher than that of boys (2) the national differences of death anxiety were significant: the degree of death anxiety (total score and each dimension score) of Han nationality college students was significantly higher than that of Tibetan students, and the interpersonal burden anxiety dimension was significantly higher than that of Tibetan students. The scores of interpersonal burden anxiety of Han nationality girls were significantly higher than that of Tibetan girls, and there were significant ethnic differences in self-control loss anxiety dimension, self-realization anxiety dimension and overall death anxiety. The scores of emotional impact anxiety of Han nationality boys were significantly higher than that of Tibetan male students.) there was no significant correlation between individual health status and contact death experience and total death anxiety, but there was a significant positive correlation between parents' health status and total death anxiety.
【作者单位】：西南民族大学社会学与心理学院;中国建设银行广西区分行南宁武鸣县支行;西南民族大学社会学与心理学学院;
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目青年教师基金(2014NZYQN39)阶段性成果
【分类号】：G444

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