新乡市学前儿童美术教育现状调查及对策研究
发布时间:2018-05-27 11:09
本文选题:学前美术教育 + 美术教学 ; 参考:《湖北师范大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:学前美术是一种启蒙式、引导式教育,在于培养孩子的美术兴趣,陶冶艺术情操,以培养儿童的创造力和想象力以及认识世界的能力,促进儿童人格健康、和谐发展。在美术课上,老师运用丰富的教学方法呈现出不同的课程形式,是幼儿园课程中必不可少的课程之一。美术课的教学内容应该有明确的方向,通过课程实施使儿童初步认识美术,从而感受美,欣赏美,并引导儿童发现美,创造美。本人认为幼儿园阶段是儿童接受学校教育的第一步,它不仅包括健康、语言、社会、科学,同时还有艺术这五大领域,根据不同的阶段儿童的学习目标,学习要求也不同。在《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要(2010-2020)国务院关于当前发展学前教育的若干意见》(国发[2010]41号),指导幼儿园和家庭实施科学的教育,促进幼儿身心全面和谐发展,制定《3-6岁儿童学习与发展指南》简称《指南》中详细的列出每个阶段的幼儿应达到什么样的目标。然而这些目标在身边的幼儿园又是如何实施的,幼儿园课程安排,教师专业化中存在哪些问题,幼儿园美术课是如何进行的。
[Abstract]:Pre-school art is a kind of enlightening and guiding education, which is to cultivate children's interest in art, cultivate artistic sentiment, cultivate children's creativity and imagination and their ability to understand the world, and promote the healthy and harmonious development of children's personality. In art class, teachers use rich teaching methods to present different curriculum forms, which is one of the essential courses in kindergarten curriculum. The teaching content of art course should have a clear direction. Through the implementation of the curriculum, children should know art preliminarily, so as to feel beauty, appreciate beauty, and guide children to discover beauty and create beauty. In my opinion, kindergarten is the first step for children to receive school education. It not only includes health, language, society, science, but also the five fields of art. According to the learning goals of children in different stages, the learning requirements are also different. In the outline of the National medium and long term Education Reform and Development Program 2010-2020) the State Council's views on the current development of preschool education [2010] 41 to guide kindergartens and families to carry out scientific education and promote the all-round and harmonious development of young children's body and mind, The guidelines for Learning and Development of Children aged 3-6 years are written out in detail as to what goals should be achieved by young children at each stage. However, how to implement these goals, how to implement the kindergarten curriculum, what problems exist in the teacher specialization, and how to carry out the kindergarten art class.
【学位授予单位】:湖北师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:G613.6
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