科技服务业空间集聚与企业创新效率提升——来自中国高技术产业的经验证据

发布时间：2018-04-02 13:09

本文选题：科技服务业　切入点：空间集聚　出处：《研究与发展管理》2017年04期

【摘要】：基于科技服务业空间集聚对企业创新效率的影响机理,利用2005—2014年中国省级高技术产业面板数据,运用空间杜宾模型实证检验了科技服务业空间集聚对企业创新效率的空间溢出效应.研究表明:中国科技服务业空间集聚与企业创新效率均存在全域范围内的空间相关性,并且其局域性的空间集群特征尤为明显;科技服务业空间集聚显著提升了中国高技术企业创新效率,科技服务业空间集聚每增长1%,高技术企业创新效率将提升0.24%;相邻地区的科技服务业空间集聚对本地区高技术企业创新效率存在显著的空间溢出效应,如果忽略这种影响,会低估科技服务业空间集聚对高技术企业创新效率的提升作用.文章最后给出了相应的政策建议.
[Abstract]:Based on the influence mechanism of spatial agglomeration of science and technology service industry on the innovation efficiency of enterprises, the panel data of China's provincial high-tech industries from 2005 to 2014 are used. The spatial spillover effect of spatial agglomeration of science and technology service industry on enterprise innovation efficiency is tested by using spatial Doberbin model. The results show that there is a global spatial correlation between spatial agglomeration and innovation efficiency of Chinese scientific and technological service industry. The spatial clustering of science and technology service industry has greatly improved the innovation efficiency of high-tech enterprises in China. If the spatial agglomeration of science and technology service industry increases by 1, the innovation efficiency of high-tech enterprises will be increased by 0.240.The spatial agglomeration of scientific and technological service industry in adjacent regions has significant spatial spillover effect on the innovation efficiency of high-tech enterprises in this region, if this effect is ignored, It will underestimate the effect of spatial agglomeration of science and technology service industry on the innovation efficiency of high-tech enterprises. Finally, the paper gives the corresponding policy recommendations.
【作者单位】：重庆大学经济与工商管理学院;重庆大学公共管理学院;
【基金】：重庆市社会科学规划博士项目“去产能背景下产业结构优化的金融支撑体系构建研究”(2016BS112) 国家社会科学基金重大项目“金融产业经济学研究”(11&ZD141);国家社会科学基金青年项目“金融服务创新促进新型农业经营主体发展的长效机制研究”(14CJY049)
【分类号】：F273.1;F276.44

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