产业集聚与出口竞争力研究——以中关村示范区战略性新兴产业为例

发布时间：2018-06-17 10:41

  本文选题：出口竞争 + 产业集聚　； 参考：《技术经济与管理研究》2017年07期

【摘要】：产业集聚是现代产业最基本的组织形式。文章以分析影响出口竞争力提升的关键要素为基础,以中关村示范区2006-2015年战略性新兴产业均衡面板数据为例,通过测算产业的区位熵和出口技术复杂度,采用时序SUR最小二乘法和GMM估计方法实证分析产业集聚与出口竞争力的关系。研究表明:产业集聚与出口竞争力之间存在一定程度的影响关系。整体上,产业集聚对出口竞争力提升有着显著的积极影响。产业间看,产业集聚对电子信息、生物医药、航空航天和新能源的出口竞争力具有正向的影响作用,而对新材料、先进制造、环境保护和现代农业的出口竞争力存在明显的负向影响。该研究结果为区域提升产业出口竞争力、调整产业结构和促进产业集聚发展提供了新的理论洞察和经验证据。
[Abstract]:Industrial agglomeration is the most basic organization form of modern industry. Based on the analysis of the key factors affecting the promotion of export competitiveness, this paper takes the strategic emerging industry equilibrium panel data from 2006 to 2015 in Zhongguancun demonstration area as an example to measure the location entropy and export technology complexity of the industry. The relationship between industrial agglomeration and export competitiveness is empirically analyzed by means of temporal sur least square method and GMM estimation method. The research shows that there exists a certain degree of influence relationship between industrial agglomeration and export competitiveness. Overall, industrial agglomeration has a significant positive impact on export competitiveness. Among industries, industrial agglomeration has a positive impact on the export competitiveness of electronic information, biomedicine, aerospace and new energy, while on new materials, advanced manufacturing, Environmental protection and the export competitiveness of modern agriculture have obvious negative influence. The results provide a new theoretical insight and empirical evidence for the region to enhance the competitiveness of industrial exports, adjust the industrial structure and promote the development of industrial agglomeration.
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本文编号：2030753