企业异质性、全要素生产率与服务业对外直接投资——基于服务业行业和企业数据的实证检验

发布时间：2018-05-27 20:21

本文选题：服务业全要素生产率 + 服务业对外直接投资　；参考：《国际贸易问题》2014年07期

【摘要】：本文利用中国服务业细分行业的面板数据,以及全球最大的服务业跨国公司的截面数据,实证分析了服务业全要素生产率对服务业对外直接投资的影响,检验了异质性企业贸易理论在服务业领域的适用性。结果显示:服务业全要素生产率是服务企业对外直接投资的重要原因,异质性企业贸易理论适用于对服务企业的研究,同时不同于制造业对外直接投资,服务企业对外直接投资行为并不存在"生产率悖论";服务业跨国公司存在与制造业跨国公司相同的特征,企业规模越大,跨国经验越丰富,对外直接投资的规模也越大。并进一步根据实证分析结果提出对中国服务企业OFDI的借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:Based on the panel data of China's service sector and the cross-section data of the world's largest service multinational corporations, this paper empirically analyzes the impact of the total factor productivity of the service industry on FDI in the service industry. The applicability of heterogeneous enterprise trade theory in service industry is tested. The results show that the total factor productivity (TFP) of service industry is an important reason for FDI of service enterprises. The heterogeneous enterprise trade theory is applicable to the research of service enterprises, and it is different from manufacturing FDI. There is no "productivity paradox" in service enterprises' outward direct investment behavior. Service multinational corporations have the same characteristics as manufacturing multinational corporations. The larger the enterprises are, the richer the transnational experience is, and the larger the scale of foreign direct investment is. Furthermore, according to the results of empirical analysis, the paper puts forward the reference significance of OFDI for Chinese service enterprises.
【作者单位】：山东财经大学经济学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金青年项目“企业异质性视角下中国对外直接投资的区位与模式研究”(项目编号13CJL036)的支持
【分类号】：F224;F832.6;F719

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