西安市天然气阶梯价格城市家庭门槛消费量的估计

发布时间：2018-02-26 01:27

本文关键词： 阶梯价格一档门槛值消费量家庭天然气消费量　出处：《统计与信息论坛》2016年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：以西安市为例,通过分层随机抽样获取样本,对家庭天然气阶梯定价初始档的消费量及决定因素进行分析。通过调研发现,在燃气灶、燃气热水器和壁挂锅炉三个主要用能终端中,壁挂锅炉家庭和非壁挂锅炉家庭的消费特征显著不同。运用He和Reiner的能源消费门槛值(Threshold)模型,对这两类家庭样本进行估计,得到壁挂锅炉和非壁挂锅炉家庭天然气阶梯价格门槛值消费量分别为898.07立方米/年和182.74立方米/年,证实西安市实施中的天然气阶梯价格划定的门槛值(一档线)过高,不能实现高收入家庭交叉补贴低收入家庭的收入再分配效果。
[Abstract]:Taking Xi'an as an example, the consumption and determinant factors of the initial gas ladder pricing are analyzed by stratified random sampling. Through investigation, it is found that in the gas stove, In the three main energy consumption terminals of gas water heater and wall hanging boiler, the consumption characteristics of wall hanging boiler family and non wall hanging boiler family are significantly different. Using he and Reiner's energy consumption threshold value (Threshold) model, the two kinds of household samples are estimated. It has been obtained that the domestic natural gas ladder price threshold of wall hanging boiler and non wall hanging boiler is 898.07 cubic meters / year and 182.74 cubic meters / year respectively. It is proved that the threshold value (first line) of natural gas ladder price in Xi'an is too high. The income redistribution effect of cross-subsidizing low-income families by high-income families can not be realized.
【作者单位】：西安交通大学经济与金融学院;西安交通大学金禾经济研究中心;厦门大学经济学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金面上项目《居民家庭绿色低碳行为研究》(71573217) 陕西省软科学研究计划项目《智能电网条件下西安市居民家庭用户分终端电力需求侧管理的成本收益研究》(2015KRM143)
【分类号】：F726;F299.24

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