基于价值工程的产业化住宅评价研究
发布时间:2018-04-03 22:38
本文选题:产业化住宅 切入点:层次分析法 出处:《郑州大学》2014年硕士论文
【摘要】:随着经济快速发展,中国的城镇化步伐也处于逐步地推进当中。但是住房的供给与需求之间的不协调性,社会的可循环性发展观念与住房生产能源消耗之间的不和谐性,都已经成为中国城镇化进程中的障碍,而清除这些阻碍的最佳方式就是住宅产业化。然而住宅产业化是一个庞大而复杂的系统工程,对产业化住宅进行评价,是我国住宅产业化发展过程中的一个基础性工作。而与传统综合评价相比较,基于价值工程的产业化住宅评价,综合考虑了其功能和成本两个角度,因而更加科学合理。 本文运用价值工程、层次分析法、未确知数、寿命周期成本等理论与方法,对产业化住宅评价进行了比较系统的研究。首先,通过查阅文献,对住宅产业化与价值工程的相关理论,进行了归纳和总结;其次,在对日本工业化住宅性能认定标准和我国住宅性能评定标准的对比分析基础上,构造出适合我国国情的产业化住宅功能评价指标和突出产业化住宅经济优势的成本评价指标,并根据价值工程相关理论构建此类住宅评价模型;第三,通过对价值工程理论、层次分析法理论、全寿命周期理论和未确知数理论的研究和分析,并使用理论推导的方法,,设置了一套比较完整的关于产业化住宅评价的系统程序;第四,在总结分析多种产业化住宅结构体系的特点的基础上,并根据我国目前住宅产业化发展阶段的定位,从适应范围、应用程度和经济效益三个角度,对适合我国现阶段的产业化住宅体系进行了对比和筛选;最后,利用收集整理后的实际案例数据对该评价模型进行实证分析,进一步验证其有效性与可靠性。
[Abstract]:With the rapid economic development, China's pace of urbanization is also gradually advancing.However, the disharmony between the supply and demand of housing, the disharmony between the concept of social circular development and the consumption of energy for housing production has become an obstacle in the process of urbanization in China.And the best way to clear these obstacles is housing industrialization.However, housing industrialization is a huge and complex system engineering, it is a basic work in the development process of housing industrialization in China to evaluate the housing industrialization.Compared with the traditional comprehensive evaluation, the evaluation of industrial residence based on value engineering is more scientific and reasonable, considering its function and cost.Based on the theories and methods of value engineering, analytic hierarchy process, unascertained number and life cycle cost, this paper makes a systematic study on the evaluation of industrialized housing.First of all, by consulting the literature, this paper summarizes and summarizes the related theories of housing industrialization and value engineering. Secondly, on the basis of comparative analysis of the Japanese industrial housing performance standards and the Chinese housing performance evaluation standards,The function evaluation index of industrialization housing and the cost evaluation index of emphasizing the economic advantage of industrialization house are constructed, and the evaluation model of this kind of housing is constructed according to the theory of value engineering. Thirdly, through the theory of value engineering,The research and analysis of analytic hierarchy process theory, life cycle theory and unascertained number theory, and the use of theoretical derivation method, set up a relatively complete evaluation of the industrial housing system program; fourth,On the basis of summing up and analyzing the characteristics of the structure system of various kinds of industrialized housing, and according to the orientation of the present stage of the development of housing industrialization in our country, from the three angles of the scope of adaptation, the degree of application and the economic benefit,The industrial housing system suitable for the present stage of our country has been compared and screened. Finally, the validity and reliability of the evaluation model have been further verified by the empirical analysis of the evaluation model by collecting and arranging the actual case data.
【学位授予单位】:郑州大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F270.7;F299.23
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