产权制度的社会学分析

发布时间：2018-06-10 13:14

本文选题：产权；交易费用；产权制度；社会分层 + 社会变迁　；参考：《广西大学》2001年硕士论文

【摘要】：产权制度是产权关系的制度化安排，是界定、确定、保护和行使产权的一系列规则。作者认为，产权制度不仅是一种经济规范，也是一种社会现象。产权制度在约束经济行为，规范经济秩序的同时，也与社会的各个层面存在着互动。本文共分为五章。作者首先对产权经济学的三个基本概念：产权、交易费用、产权制度作了简单地综述，其中也扼要介绍了目前中外学者在产权经济学方面所取得的一些成果。作者分析了公有产权和私有产权制度下的社会分层及其特点，并对两种产权制度下的社会分层作了比较，在此基础上，实证分析了改革开放后中国产权制度的变化对社会分层所带来的影响。在产权制度与社会变迁的关系上，产权制度通过影响社会生活、社会制度、社会生产力来延缓或促进社会变迁。社会发展是社会变迁的一种主要形式。作者认为，产权制度变迁促进了人类的自由、解放和平等，以及社会可持续发展，知识产权保护制度的建立极大地促进了社会发展。社会稳定要求产权制度具有连续性、公平性和受法律保护。良好的社会秩序是社会稳定的主要表现形态，，产权制度与社会秩序是相互依存的，产权制度为社会秩序提供了基础，产权制度的权能体现同时也需要社会秩序的支撑。产权残缺是发展中国家的一种普遍现象，是社会稳定的严重威胁力量。我国社会正处于由传统型向现代型过渡的转型期。80年代以后的产权制度改革极大地促进了中国的社会转型。作者认为，中国社会转型的平稳进行必须加强和完善产权制度建设。
[Abstract]:Property right system is the institutional arrangement of property right relation and a series of rules to define, determine, protect and exercise property right. The author thinks that property right system is not only an economic norm, but also a social phenomenon. The property right system not only restrains economic behavior and standardizes economic order, but also interacts with all levels of society. This paper is divided into five chapters. The author first summarizes three basic concepts of property right economics: property right, transaction cost, property right system. It also briefly introduces some achievements made by Chinese and foreign scholars in property rights economics. The author analyzes the social stratification and its characteristics under the public property right and the private property right system, and compares the social stratification under the two kinds of property right system. This paper empirically analyzes the influence of the change of China's property right system on the social stratification after the reform and opening up. In the relation between property right system and social change, property right system delays or promotes social change by influencing social life, social system and social productivity. Social development is a major form of social change. The author believes that the change of property rights system promotes human freedom, liberation and equality, as well as the sustainable development of society. The establishment of intellectual property protection system has greatly promoted social development. Social stability requires continuity, fairness and legal protection of property rights. Good social order is the main manifestation of social stability, property right system and social order are interdependent, property right system provides the basis for social order. The power of property right system also needs the support of social order. Incomplete property right is a common phenomenon in developing countries and a serious threat to social stability. Our society is in the transition from traditional type to modern type. The reform of property right system has greatly promoted the social transformation of China since the 1980s. The author believes that the smooth progress of China's social transformation must strengthen and perfect the property right system construction.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2001
【分类号】：F062.9

【引证文献】