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马克思资本流通理论中的经济哲学思想研究

发布时间:2018-08-18 19:10
【摘要】:马克思资本流通理论中的经济哲学思想研究,是马克思经济哲学研究的重要组成部分,是进一步发展马克思历史唯物主义的理论需要,是我国全面深化改革的现实需要,对我国市场经济建设有着重要的价值导向作用。马克思资本流通理论中的经济哲学思想,是马克思对资本流通理论的哲学性升华。首先,从马克思唯物史观的“动态”角度,对资本流通理论的形成过程进行了系统地阐述。马克思在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中分析了“资本”的含义,并且指出只有通过流通实现利润才成为资本,这一论述为资本流通论奠定了原始基础,在《1857-1858年经济学手稿》中系统化地研究了资本流通的概念以及资本的生产、流通的过程,形成了资本流通理论的雏形,最终在《资本论》中得以科学、完整的呈现。其次,对马克思资本流通理论的具体内容进行了全面梳理,主要内容包括资本形态变化、资本周转理论和资本再生产理论。最后,对马克思资本流通理论中的经济哲学思想进行了研究。马克思资本流通理论中包含着“资本维度变化”、“异化”、“资本拜物教批判”、“法的关系”、“信用”、“价值转化”等经济哲学思想,这些思想可以为研究现实生活中“实现价值”、“理性看待社会财富”、“构建诚信社会”等问题,提供有益的思想借鉴。
[Abstract]:The study of economic philosophy thought in Marx's capital circulation theory is an important part of Marx's economic philosophy research, the theoretical need of further developing Marx's historical materialism, and the practical need of deepening the reform in an all-round way in our country. To our country market economy construction has the important value guidance function. The thought of economic philosophy in Marx's capital circulation theory is Marx's philosophical sublimation of capital circulation theory. Firstly, the forming process of capital circulation theory is expounded systematically from the angle of "dynamic" of Marx's historical materialism. Marx analyzed the meaning of "capital" in the manuscript of Economics and philosophy in 1844, and pointed out that only through circulation can profit become capital, which laid the original foundation for the theory of capital circulation. The concept of capital circulation and the process of capital production and circulation were systematically studied in the Economic manuscripts from 1857 to 1858, forming the embryonic form of the theory of capital circulation, and finally being presented scientifically and completely in Capital. Secondly, the concrete contents of Marx's capital circulation theory are summarized, including the change of capital form, the theory of capital turnover and the theory of capital reproduction. Finally, the economic philosophy in Marx's capital circulation theory is studied. Marx's theory of capital circulation contains such economic philosophy thoughts as "change of capital dimension", "alienation", "critique of fetishism of capital", "relationship of law", "credit", "value transformation", etc. These thoughts can provide useful reference for studying the problems of "realizing value", "looking at social wealth rationally" and "constructing honest society" in real life.
【学位授予单位】:河北大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2016
【分类号】:F091.91


本文编号:2190406

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