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中国经济改革对社会主义政治经济学根本性难题的突破(英文)

发布时间:2025-07-18 22:21
   社会主义初级阶段公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展的基本经济制度,与市场机制对资源配置起决定性作用,二者如何实现有效结合,这是构建中国特色社会主义政治经济学的根本性难题。西方资产阶级经济学以及对马克思主义经典作家思想的传统理解,否认二者统一的可能性。中东欧经济转轨国家关于二者结合的实践及理论探索,均以放弃公有制而告终。中国特色社会主义经济改革实践的根本特征,在于坚持二者的有机统一,已经取得了重大进展,同时面临一系列新的问题。

【文章页数】:16 页

【文章目录】:
I.Integrating the Market Mechanism and the Basic Economic System in the PrimaryStage of Socialism
    1.Upholding the reform direction of moving toward a socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics is not only the basic principle to be upheld in China’s reform and development, but also a notable question facing the socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics
    2.The traditional theories of the two types of economic thought have always rejected the idea that socialist public ownership can be integrated with the market economy
    3.Fundamental differences from the initial Soviet socialist system:the relationship between public ownership and the market
    4.In terms of reform practice and theoretical exploration, the real issue is the integration of public ownership and market mechanisms
II.China’s Creative Reform Exploration and Contribution to the Integration of PublicOwnership with the Market Economy
    1.Using basic Marxist methodology to analyze the practice of reform in integrating public ownership with the market economy
    2.Promoting China’s transformation into a socialist market economy through the unity of ownership structural reform and the development of market mechanisms
    3.Developing the internal competition mechanisms of the socialist market economy while integrating reform of enterprise property rights and price formation
    4.Promoting the integration of public ownership and market mechanisms while bearing in mind the unity of the urgent need to release and develop the productive forces and the feasibility of economic reform
III.Reform of SOEs in a Mixed Economy
    1.Developmental goals of mixed ownership economic entities
    2.Institutional objectives of mixed ownership reform



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