实验经济学的兴起、发展及其在中国的应用前景

发布时间：2018-03-14 18:29

本文选题：实验经济学　切入点：行为经济学　出处：《浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2012年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：实验经济学是过去三十年中经济学发展最快的分支领域之一,近年来,田野实验的快速发展进一步加快了经济学的实验化进程。可以说,经济学家已经越来越依赖于实验来理解和解释经济现象与行为。不过这一状态来之不易。实验经济学一直是在驳斥与怀疑之中成长的,直到现在,围绕实验经济学的方法论而展开的争论也还在继续。本次访谈邀请了当前国际实验经济学的领军人物丹尼尔.豪瑟(Daniel Houser)教授和在方法论上造诣颇深的罗卫东教授就实验经济学方法上的一些关键问题进行阐述,内容涉及实验经济学为什么会兴起并获得发展,实验室实验所面临的人工性、外部有效性方面的质疑,实验室实验、田野实验以及自然实验之间的关系,行为经济学和实验经济学之间的关系等核心问题,两位教授还对未来实验经济学在中国的发展提出了建设性意见。
[Abstract]:Experimental economics is one of the fastest-growing branches of economics in the past three decades. In recent years, the rapid development of field experiments has further accelerated the process of economics experimentation. Economists have become increasingly dependent on experiments to understand and explain economic phenomena and behaviors. But this state of affairs has not come easily. Experimental economics has grown up in refutation and scepticism, and until now, The debate over the methodology of experimental economics is also continuing. The interview invited Professor Daniel Houseron, the current international leader in experimental economics, and Professor Luo Weidong, who is well versed in methodology, to do so. Some key problems in the method of experimental economics are expounded. It deals with the rise and development of experimental economics, the artificial nature of laboratory experiments, the question of external validity, the relationship between laboratory experiments, field experiments, and natural experiments. The relationship between behavioral economics and experimental economics and other core issues, the two professors also put forward constructive suggestions on the future development of experimental economics in China.
【作者单位】：乔治·梅森大学经济学系;浙江大学经济学院;浙江大学公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金青年项目(12CJL026)
【分类号】：F069.9

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