创新系统范式的古典解释与最新进展
发布时间:2018-11-28 17:51
【摘要】:随着技术创新理论和管理实践的进一步发展,系统论和复杂网络科学赋予"创新"以新的内涵,创新理论研究已不再局限于熊彼特理论的传统线性范式,创新系统范式愈来愈受到专家学者的认可和重视,标志着创新系统理论的成熟与发展。以创新系统的演化过程为依据,创新系统范式依次经历了一个从宏观到微观、微观到中观、最后至一体化的过程。本文运用技术创新的系统范式理论和方法,对20世纪70年代以来国外技术创新理论研究成果进行梳理和分析,探析技术创新系统的演化过程,剖析国家、区域和产业层面技术创新的内涵、本质及其演进路径;结合20世纪90年代以来世界科技革命和知识经济的创新实践,深入阐释不同创新体系或网络的结构、要素、功能及动力机制,并重点分析了当代创新系统范式研究中复杂网络和小世界模型的作用机制,提出创新系统范式研究的发展趋势及对我国创新型国家建设的启示。
[Abstract]:With the further development of technological innovation theory and management practice, the system theory and complex network science endow "innovation" with new connotation, and the research of innovation theory is no longer confined to the traditional linear paradigm of Schumpeter's theory. The paradigm of innovation system is more and more recognized and valued by experts and scholars, which marks the maturity and development of innovation system theory. Based on the evolution of innovation system, innovation system paradigm has experienced a process from macro to micro, micro to meso, and finally to integration. Based on the systematic paradigm theory and method of technological innovation, this paper combs and analyzes the research results of foreign technological innovation theory since 1970s, analyzes the evolution process of technological innovation system, and analyzes the country. The connotation, essence and evolution of technological innovation at the regional and industrial levels; Combined with the innovation practice of the world science and technology revolution and knowledge economy since 1990s, this paper deeply explains the structure, elements, functions and motive mechanism of different innovation systems or networks. The mechanism of complex network and small-world model in the research of contemporary innovation system paradigm is analyzed, and the development trend of innovation system paradigm and its enlightenment to the construction of innovative country in China are put forward.
【作者单位】: 湖北产业政策与管理研究中心;武汉科技大学管理学院;
【基金】:教育部人文社科规划基金资助项目(05JA630041)
【分类号】:F062.4
[Abstract]:With the further development of technological innovation theory and management practice, the system theory and complex network science endow "innovation" with new connotation, and the research of innovation theory is no longer confined to the traditional linear paradigm of Schumpeter's theory. The paradigm of innovation system is more and more recognized and valued by experts and scholars, which marks the maturity and development of innovation system theory. Based on the evolution of innovation system, innovation system paradigm has experienced a process from macro to micro, micro to meso, and finally to integration. Based on the systematic paradigm theory and method of technological innovation, this paper combs and analyzes the research results of foreign technological innovation theory since 1970s, analyzes the evolution process of technological innovation system, and analyzes the country. The connotation, essence and evolution of technological innovation at the regional and industrial levels; Combined with the innovation practice of the world science and technology revolution and knowledge economy since 1990s, this paper deeply explains the structure, elements, functions and motive mechanism of different innovation systems or networks. The mechanism of complex network and small-world model in the research of contemporary innovation system paradigm is analyzed, and the development trend of innovation system paradigm and its enlightenment to the construction of innovative country in China are put forward.
【作者单位】: 湖北产业政策与管理研究中心;武汉科技大学管理学院;
【基金】:教育部人文社科规划基金资助项目(05JA630041)
【分类号】:F062.4
【共引文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
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2 周e,
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