邓小平发展生产力思想探析

发布时间：2018-12-06 09:18

【摘要】： 发展生产力,是社会主义的本质要求和根本任务。改革开放以来,邓小平深刻吸取党在发展生产力问题上的经验教训,解放思想,锐意改革,在实践中进行了成功的探索,形成了系统而丰富的发展社会主义生产力的思想。作为实践的科学抽象,邓小平的生产力思想,也就成为他的建设有中国特色的社会主义理论的实质、基础和中心。因此,邓小平的生产力理论,在科学社会主义的生产力发展史上,以其独创性、科学性和系统性,从多个方面展现了其自身的理论魅力,奠定了其在马克思主义理论发展史上的崇高地位。邓小平的发展生产力思想,是深刻吸取了党在发展生产力问题上的经验教训,解放思想,锐意改革,在实践中进行了成功的探索而形成的。在邓小平的许多著作和讲话中,很多是关于发展生产力方面的论述,内容及其丰富,这就构成了一个全面、系统的关于发展生产力的理论体系。全面地领会和把握邓小平的生产力思想,无疑对我国社会主义现代化建设有很强的指导作用。本文对邓小平的发展生产力思想进行了系统的研究。第一部分,全面阐述了邓小平发展生产力思想形成的依据:包括理论依据、现实依据和历史依据三个方面。第二部分,重点阐述了邓小平发展生产力思想的主要内容,即提出“科学技术就是第一生产力”的科学论断;把发展生产力纳入社会主义本质范畴;发展生产力的必由之路——改革开放;发展生产力的方法——计划经济和市场经济相结合;检验各项工作的根本标准——生产力标准;发展生产力的根本保障——坚持四项基本原则。第三部分,全面分析了邓小平发展生产力思想的理论及现实意义。第四部分,全面分析了新时期对邓小平发展生产力思想的新发展:包括江泽民和胡锦涛对邓小平发展生产力思想的丰富和发展。本文有助于深入学习和领会邓小平关于发展生产力的这一重要思想。
[Abstract]:Developing productive forces is the essential requirement and fundamental task of socialism. Since the reform and opening up, Deng Xiaoping has deeply absorbed the experience and lessons of the Party in the development of productive forces, emancipated the mind, determined to reform, carried out successful exploration in practice, and formed a systematic and rich thought of developing socialist productive forces. As a scientific abstract of practice, Deng Xiaoping's thought of productive forces has become the essence, foundation and center of his theory of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. Therefore, Deng Xiaoping's theory of productive forces, in the history of the productive forces of scientific socialism, with its originality, scientific and systematic, has shown its own theoretical charm from many aspects. It has established its lofty position in the history of the development of Marxist theory. Deng Xiaoping's thought of developing productive forces was formed by absorbing the experience and lessons of the Party in the development of productive forces, emancipating the mind, determined to reform, and carrying out successful exploration in practice. In many of Deng Xiaoping's works and speeches, many are about the development of productive forces, the content of the rich, which constitutes a comprehensive, systematic theoretical system on the development of productive forces. Understanding and grasping Deng Xiaoping's thought of productive forces in an all-round way will undoubtedly have a strong guiding effect on China's socialist modernization. This article has carried on the systematic research to Deng Xiaoping's development productive forces thought. In the first part, the author expounds the basis of Deng Xiaoping's thought of developing productive forces, which includes three aspects: theoretical basis, realistic basis and historical basis. The second part focuses on the main content of Deng Xiaoping's thought of developing productive forces, that is, putting forward the scientific conclusion that "science and technology is the first productive force", bringing the development of productive forces into the essential category of socialism; The only way to develop productive forces is reform and opening up; the method of developing productive forces is the combination of planned economy and market economy; The fundamental guarantee for the development of productive forces-adhere to the four cardinal principles. The third part analyzes the theory and practical significance of Deng Xiaoping's thought of developing productive forces. The fourth part comprehensively analyzes the new development of Deng Xiaoping's thought of developing productive forces in the new period, including the enrichment and development of Jiang Zemin and Hu Jintao's thought of developing productive forces. This article is helpful to study and understand Deng Xiaoping's important thought of developing productive forces.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：F091.93

【共引文献】