边缘城市的旅游发展取向研究

发布时间：2018-01-12 13:07

本文关键词：边缘城市的旅游发展取向研究　出处：《华东师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国经济发展不平衡的现象越来越明显,区域经济发展水平存在很大差距。随着城市化进程的加快,城市的多中心化促使区域核心-边缘的结构日益清晰。在核心城市周围存在经济水平较为落后的边缘城市,这些边缘城市在社会经济文化协调发展过程中容易被忽视。然而,随着经济全球化,人们价值观、审美观发生变化,心理需求层次提高,市场需求呈现多样化的发展趋势。边缘城市借助独特的区位条件和资源基础,在发展旅游方面存在后发优势,旅游可以成为城市经济发展的突破点,边缘城市的旅游发展对于边缘地区经济发展和区域平衡统筹发展存在很高的价值。目前对于边缘城市的研究主要集中在城市规划、产业经济和社会伦理等领域,且侧重宏观描述边缘城市现状及特征,缺少对边缘城市发展方向转型的思考。本文通过梳理前人研究成果,从旅游的视角切入,分析边缘城市旅游发展的科学取向。同时,借鉴国外边缘城市案例经验,尝试为边缘城市的旅游发展提供路径建议。本文的研究内容和结论主要包括以下几点。首先,在综述相关研究的基础上,以核心-边缘理论、文化生态学理论和体验经济理论为支撑,并分析三大理论对边缘城市发展的实际应用价值,同时运用SWOT模型分析边缘城市旅游发展的优势、劣势、机会和威胁。第二,以理论分析为指导,选取德国海德堡、英国巴斯和美国奥兰多为案例,借鉴国外边缘城市旅游发展经验,三个案例分析侧重点不同,以期为后文的发展模式提炼提供参考。第三,融合理论基础和案例研究,归纳边缘城市旅游发展的三大模式：区域旅游联动模式、城市文化运营模式和主题体验驱动模式,并分析运用三大模式的内容、原则和流程。第四,有的放矢给出边缘城市旅游发展的八大策略,诸如完善旅游交通网络、开发差异细分市场、扩大政府规划合作、保护城市文化特色、深度挖掘文化内涵、建立文化产业体系、设计旅游体验主题和提高游客参与程度等。最后,运用本文的分析逻辑,对边缘城市上海松江进行实证研究,力求为该地旅游发展提出若干可资参考的建议策略。
[Abstract]:The phenomenon of unbalanced economic development in China is becoming more and more obvious, and there is a big gap in the level of regional economic development, along with the acceleration of the urbanization process. The multicentrism of the city makes the structure of the regional core and edge clear day by day, and there are some marginal cities with backward economic level around the core cities. These marginal cities are easy to be ignored in the process of the coordinated development of social economy and culture. However, with the economic globalization, people's values, aesthetic standards have changed, and the level of psychological needs has been raised. With the help of unique location conditions and resource basis, marginal cities have the advantage of late development in tourism development. Tourism can become a breakthrough point of urban economic development. The tourism development of marginal cities is of great value to the economic development and balanced regional development of marginal areas. At present, the research on marginal cities mainly focuses on urban planning, industrial economy and social ethics, and focuses on the macro description of the status quo and characteristics of marginal cities. Lack of thinking on the transformation of the development direction of marginal cities. This paper analyzes the scientific orientation of tourism development in marginal cities from the perspective of tourism through combing the previous research results. Based on the experience of foreign marginal cities, this paper tries to provide suggestions for the tourism development of marginal cities. The research contents and conclusions of this paper mainly include the following points. Firstly, on the basis of summarizing the relevant research, the core-edge theory, the theory of cultural ecology and the theory of experience economy are taken as the support. It also analyzes the practical application value of the three theories to the development of marginal cities, and uses SWOT model to analyze the advantages, disadvantages, opportunities and threats of the development of tourism in marginal cities. Secondly, guided by theoretical analysis. Select Heidelberg, England and Orlando as the case, draw lessons from the experience of foreign marginal cities tourism development, three cases analysis different emphasis, in order to provide a reference for the development model refining. Third. Combining the theoretical basis and case study, this paper summarizes the three models of tourism development in marginal cities: regional tourism linkage mode, urban culture operation model and thematic experience driven model, and analyzes the content of the three models. Principle and flow. 4th. Eight strategies of tourism development in marginal cities are given, such as perfecting tourism transportation network, developing differentiated market, expanding government planning cooperation, and protecting urban cultural characteristics. Deeply dig the cultural connotation, establish the cultural industry system, design the theme of tourism experience and improve the degree of tourist participation. Finally, use the logic of this paper to carry out an empirical study on the edge city of Shanghai Songjiang. This paper tries to put forward some suggestions and strategies for the development of tourism in this area.
【学位授予单位】：华东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F592.7

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