海滨旅游度假区治理模式优化研究

发布时间：2018-01-20 14:39

本文关键词： 海滨旅游度假区治理模式优化观音山　出处：《厦门大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着中国经济的快速发展,假日旅游市场以及海洋开发时代的到来,海滨旅游度假区开发也逐渐成为旅游业的热点,中国传统的计划经济体制,使我国海滨旅游度假区不可避免的存在系统复杂、政出多门的宏观管理现象,同时由于地理限制,再加上交通设施和其他基础设施薄弱及后备资金不足的现实,使中国的旅游度假区发展先天不足、后天不壮,难以建立一个科学合理的旅游管理模式,以适应现代市场经济。因此,构建适应我国目前快速成长的海滨旅游度假区的治理模式,理顺海滨旅游度假区的管理体制成为重要的研究课题,对促进海滨旅游的可持续发展有着重大的理论指导意义。根据相关的国内外研究成果,本文首先定义了旅游度假区治理模式的相关概念及与论题相关的支撑理论；其次阐述了我国海滨旅游度假区的治理现状及存在的问题,对国内主要的海滨旅游度假区治理模式进行比较和综合评价；再次根据我国海滨旅游度假区治理模式存在的不足,本文提出了构建以政府为主导——利益相关者参与的治理模式进行海滨度假区治理优化,并对该治理模式的内涵、结构、优势进行了详细的分析,提出了从内部和外部构建政府为主导——利益相关者参与治理模式的途径。最后以厦门观音山海滨旅游度假区为研究对象,通过其海滨旅游度假开发现状,分析其利益相关者构成,提出了从决策机制、经营管理机制、协调机制、保障机制等方面来构建政府为主导——利益相关者参与的治理模式,从而实现观音山海滨旅游度假区治理模式上的优化。通过案例分析旨在对我国海滨旅游度假区的开发有所借鉴,以推动滨海旅游业的健康可持续发展。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of Chinese economy, the arrival of holiday tourism market and the era of marine exploitation, the development of seaside tourist resorts has gradually become a hot spot of tourism, and the traditional planned economy system of China. The inevitable existence of the seaside tourist resorts in our country is complicated and the macro-management phenomenon of multi-government and multi-door, at the same time, due to geographical constraints, coupled with the weak transportation facilities and other infrastructure and the reality of insufficient reserve funds. In order to adapt to the modern market economy, it is difficult to establish a scientific and reasonable tourism management model for the development of tourist resorts in China. It has become an important research topic to construct the management mode of seaside tourist resorts that adapt to the rapid growth of our country and to rationalize the management system of seaside tourist resorts. It is of great theoretical significance to promote the sustainable development of seaside tourism. According to the research results at home and abroad, this paper first defines the concept of tourism resorts governance model and related to the topic of supporting theory; Secondly, it expounds the present situation and existing problems of the seaside tourist resorts in our country, and compares and synthetically evaluates the main seaside tourist resorts' governance modes in China. Thirdly, according to the shortcomings of the governance mode of seaside tourist resorts in China, this paper proposes to construct a governance model with the participation of government and stakeholders to optimize the governance of seaside resorts. The connotation, structure and advantages of the governance model are analyzed in detail, and the ways to construct the government-oriented governance model from internal and external aspects are put forward. Finally take Xiamen Guanyinshan seaside tourist resort as the research object, through its seaside tourism vacation development present situation, analyzes its stakeholder constitution, proposed from the decision-making mechanism, the management mechanism, the coordination mechanism. Safeguard mechanism and other aspects to build a government-led-stakeholder participation in governance model. In order to realize the optimization of the management mode of Guanyinshan seaside tourist resorts, the purpose of the case study is to draw lessons from the development of seaside tourist resorts in China, so as to promote the healthy and sustainable development of coastal tourism.
【学位授予单位】：厦门大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F592.7

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