南京公共旅游资源管理现状及对策研究

发布时间：2018-03-16 12:12

本文选题：公共管理　切入点：旅游资源　出处：《南京理工大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：公共旅游资源是国家主要用于旅游发展的历史文化以及自然资源,是景区的主体要素,是旅游吸引物的主要构成部分,也是我国旅游事业发展的基础。伴随旅游产业飞速发展,公共旅游资源的经济价值越发明显,投资开发成为社会经济热点。但其还是人类生存环境或文化遗存的特性,也表明非经济价值的存在,只有加以严格保护,才能得以永续利用。然而,出于如今共荣利益压力和合理开发保护第一的矛盾,公共旅游资源的管理及出路问题是旅游产业乃至城市发展实践的难点。目前,各地对公共旅游资源运营管理模式的改革、探索,因为对资源的重要性、资源本身的属性考虑欠妥,或管理制度设计存在缺陷,其可持续发展难以保证。因此根据资源特性,考虑我国的经济发展以及南京公共旅游资源管理现状,特别是2010年南京大部制改革乃至2013年南京市旅游委员会的成立背景,本文便以南京为切入点,以公共旅游资源为研究对象,在文献研究基础上,提出研究方向及界定。在分析了我国几种典型经营模式的基础上,借鉴国外的成功经验,以公共产品理论为先导,综合运用西方经济学、旅游管理学、规制经济学等学科及公地悲剧、公共选择等理论和多种研究方法进行系统分析展开全文,探讨了公共资源管理体制和模式的转型,并提出了相应的保障条件和对策建议。希冀该文的研究成果能对南京公共旅游资源管理的进一步完善与发展乃至我国公共旅游资源的管理实践起到一定的指导和借鉴作用。
[Abstract]:Public tourism resources are the historical culture and natural resources that the country mainly uses for the tourism development, is the main element of the scenic spot, is the main component of the tourism attraction, is also the foundation of the development of our country's tourism industry, with the rapid development of the tourism industry. The economic value of public tourism resources is becoming more and more obvious, and investment and development has become a social and economic hot spot, but it is also the characteristic of human living environment or cultural relics, which also shows that the existence of non-economic value can only be strictly protected. However, due to the pressure of common prosperity and the contradiction of rational exploitation and protection, the management and outlet of public tourism resources is a difficult point in tourism industry and urban development practice. At present, the reform and exploration of the mode of operation and management of public tourism resources in various places, because of the importance of resources, the improper consideration of the attributes of the resources themselves, or the defects in the design of the management system, It is difficult to guarantee its sustainable development. Therefore, according to the characteristics of resources, considering the economic development of our country and the present situation of Nanjing's public tourism resources management, especially the background of Nanjing's large-scale reform in 2010 and the establishment of Nanjing Tourism Committee in 2013, This article takes Nanjing as the breakthrough point, takes the public tourism resources as the research object, on the basis of the literature research, puts forward the research direction and the definition. On the basis of analyzing several typical management models of our country, draw lessons from the successful experience of foreign countries. Based on the theory of public goods, this paper makes a systematic analysis on the theories of western economics, tourism management, regulatory economics, tragedy of the common land, public choice and so on. Discussing the transformation of public resource management system and mode, It is hoped that the research results of this paper will be helpful to the further improvement and development of Nanjing public tourism resources management and even to the management practice of public tourism resources in China.
【学位授予单位】：南京理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F592.7

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