旅华外国团队旅游流地理分布和网络结构特征研究

发布时间：2018-04-12 22:14

本文选题：旅华外国团队旅游流 + 社会网络分析法　；参考：《资源科学》2013年04期

【摘要】：采用访谈法和问卷调查法,在北京、上海和西安等城市采集入境游客信息;运用地图法和社会网络分析法对旅华外国团队旅游流的地理分布和网络结构进行研究,主要结论为:①外国团队旅游流以北京和上海为主要出入境口岸,流动地区集中在中国人口线东南部;②外国团队旅游流的有向流动符合"二八定律",即80%的有向流动产生在20%的城市对之间;③外国团队旅游流网络为核心-边缘网络,核心区包括北京、西安、上海等13个节点;④旅行社设计的线路对外国团客出入境口岸选择、团队旅游流的地理分布和流动均具有决定性影响。最后,根据研究结论提出了优化网络结构、拓展中国入境旅游外国市场的建议。
[Abstract]:By means of interview and questionnaire survey, the information of inbound tourists was collected in Beijing, Shanghai and Xi'an, and the geographical distribution and network structure of foreign teams traveling in China were studied by using map method and social network analysis method.The main conclusions are as follows: 1 the main entry and exit ports are Beijing and Shanghai, and the floating areas are concentrated in the southeast of China's population line.(2) the directed flow of foreign team tourism flows conforms to the "law of two and eight", that is, 80% of the directed flows occur between 20% of the urban pairs as the core-edge network. The core area includes 13 nodes, such as Beijing, Xi'an, Shanghai, etc.(4) the route designed by travel agency has decisive influence on the choice of entry and exit ports for foreign group guests and the geographical distribution and flow of group travel flow.Finally, according to the conclusion of the study, the suggestions of optimizing the network structure and expanding the foreign market of inbound tourism in China are put forward.
【作者单位】：陕西师范大学旅游与环境学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目:“中国入境旅游流网络结构优化研究”(编号:41071090) 教育部“新世纪优秀人才支持计划”项目(编号:NCET110673)
【分类号】：F592

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