基于共生理论的古村落共生演化模式探讨

发布时间：2018-05-21 19:59

  本文选题：古村落 + 多元利益主体　； 参考：《经济地理》2013年11期

【摘要】：在对古村落多元利益主体相互关系分析的基础上,利用生态学的共生理论确立了古村落的共生单元,以及共生单元的主质参量、共生界面,据此建构了古村落的共生系统,分析其共生演化模式的特点和优化,认为一体化共生演化和对称互惠共生演化是古村落共生系统的优化方向。同时,讨论了共生演化模式发展过程中的三种过渡类型,即居住主导型、保护主导型和开发主导型。由于不同演化阶段,起主导作用的动力机制不同,其演化模式也不同,依据时序和演化关系,将古村落的空间演化划分为:初级阶段、中级阶段、高级阶段。初级演化阶段对应的是居住主导型模式,起主导作用的动力是自然演化力;中级演化阶段对应的是保护主导型模式,起主导作用的动力是政府干预力、市场经济推动力;高级演化阶段对应的是多元利益主体演化模式,起主导作用的动力是政府调控力、和谐发展力。
[Abstract]:Based on the analysis of the relationship between the multiple stakeholders of ancient villages, the symbiotic units of ancient villages, the principal parameters of symbiotic units and the symbiotic interface are established by using the symbiotic theory of ecology, according to which the symbiotic system of ancient villages is constructed. By analyzing the characteristics and optimization of its symbiotic evolution model, it is considered that the integrated symbiotic evolution and symmetrically reciprocal symbiotic evolution are the optimal direction of the ancient village symbiotic system. At the same time, three kinds of transition types in the development of symbiotic evolution model are discussed, that is, residential dominant type, conservation-oriented type and development-oriented type. According to the time series and evolution relationship, the spatial evolution of ancient villages is divided into three stages: primary stage, intermediate stage and advanced stage. The primary evolution stage corresponds to the residential dominant model, the dominant force is the natural evolution force, the intermediate evolution stage corresponds to the protective dominant model, and the leading power is the government intervention force and the market economy driving force. The higher stage of evolution corresponds to the evolution model of multi-interest subject, and the dominant force is the power of government regulation and harmonious development.
【作者单位】： 江西师范大学历史文化与旅游学院;
【分类号】：K878;F592.7

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本文编号：1920561