基于游客视角的城市旅游生态补偿分析
发布时间:2018-07-17 18:16
【摘要】:以桂林市为例,通过问卷调查和条件估值法,基于游客视角对城市旅游生态补偿的主客体、补偿标准和补偿方式进行了分析,以期建立桂林市城市旅游生态补偿机制。研究显示,绝大多数游客认为生态环境的退化会对他们的旅游行为产生影响,并且认为当地政府、旅游开发商和游客应该对生态环境的退化负责。就桂林市而言,该市旅游生态补偿的主体为景区的旅游开发商、旅游企业、游客和政府,客体为当地居民和景区工作者。卡方检验发现,受教育程度、月收入和职业对支付意愿有不同程度的影响,其中受教育程度和收入与支付意愿的关系呈单调变化。在补偿方式上,游客更倾向于通过政府的奖惩制度和参加环保活动,来对桂林市的生态环境进行补偿。
[Abstract]:Taking Guilin as an example, this paper analyzes the subject and object, compensation standard and compensation method of urban tourism ecological compensation based on the method of questionnaire investigation and conditional valuation, in order to establish the mechanism of urban tourism ecological compensation in Guilin. Research shows that the vast majority of tourists believe that the degradation of the ecological environment will have an impact on their tourism behavior, and that the local government, tourism developers and tourists should be responsible for the degradation of the ecological environment. As far as Guilin is concerned, the main body of ecological compensation for tourism in Guilin is tourism developers, tourism enterprises, tourists and government, and the object is local residents and scenic area workers. Chi-square test found that education level, monthly income and occupation had different effects on willingness to pay, in which the relationship between education level and income and willingness to pay was monotonous. In terms of compensation, tourists tend to compensate the ecological environment of Guilin through the government's reward and punishment system and participation in environmental protection activities.
【作者单位】: 华东师范大学中国现代城市研究中心;华东师范大学科技创新与发展战略研究中心;桂林旅游高等专科学校;
【基金】:广西文科中心“泛北部湾合作研究团队”培育项目
【分类号】:F592.7;F205
[Abstract]:Taking Guilin as an example, this paper analyzes the subject and object, compensation standard and compensation method of urban tourism ecological compensation based on the method of questionnaire investigation and conditional valuation, in order to establish the mechanism of urban tourism ecological compensation in Guilin. Research shows that the vast majority of tourists believe that the degradation of the ecological environment will have an impact on their tourism behavior, and that the local government, tourism developers and tourists should be responsible for the degradation of the ecological environment. As far as Guilin is concerned, the main body of ecological compensation for tourism in Guilin is tourism developers, tourism enterprises, tourists and government, and the object is local residents and scenic area workers. Chi-square test found that education level, monthly income and occupation had different effects on willingness to pay, in which the relationship between education level and income and willingness to pay was monotonous. In terms of compensation, tourists tend to compensate the ecological environment of Guilin through the government's reward and punishment system and participation in environmental protection activities.
【作者单位】: 华东师范大学中国现代城市研究中心;华东师范大学科技创新与发展战略研究中心;桂林旅游高等专科学校;
【基金】:广西文科中心“泛北部湾合作研究团队”培育项目
【分类号】:F592.7;F205
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