台湾地区休闲农业发展的经验及对大陆的启示

发布时间：2019-04-27 00:17

【摘要】：台湾地区休闲农业从最初的观光果园等到休闲农场,再到休闲农业园区历经30余年,始终坚持保护环境生态、活用农业资源和传承农村文化等发展策略。同时,基于资源整合需要,依托地缘关系、社区意识和社区总体营造理念建立休闲农业园区,通过多种本地特色的体验方式辅导农民转型经营和推广休闲农业,强化其乡村性、生态性与体验性等产业特性,实现台湾地区农业永续经营和农村再生发展。依靠健全的制度、理念和规划,强化农民组织合作与策略联盟,推动资源整合及社区总体营造等具体措施发展休闲农业,改善农业产销结构,增加农民收益并释放出经济、社会、教育、休闲、文化和环保等多种功能,给今后大陆休闲农业发展提供了许多有益启示。
[Abstract]:After more than 30 years from sightseeing orchards to leisure farms and then to leisure agriculture parks in Taiwan, leisure agriculture has always adhered to the development strategies of protecting environment and ecology, using agricultural resources and inheriting rural culture. At the same time, based on the needs of resource integration, relying on the geographical relationship, community awareness and community overall construction concept to establish a leisure agricultural park, through a variety of local characteristics of the experience to guide farmers to transform and promote the management of leisure agriculture, strengthen its rural nature. Ecological and experiential industrial characteristics, such as sustainable management of agriculture and rural renewable development in Taiwan. Relying on sound systems, concepts and plans, strengthening cooperation among farmers' organizations and strategic alliances, promoting integration of resources and overall community building, and other concrete measures to develop leisure agriculture, improve the structure of agricultural production and marketing, increase farmers' income and release the economy, Many functions, such as society, education, leisure, culture and environmental protection, provide a lot of beneficial enlightenment to the development of leisure agriculture in mainland China in the future.
【作者单位】：北京大学马克思主义学院;北京大学新闻与传播学院;
【分类号】：F592;F320

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