丝绸之路经济带核心区农产品贸易潜力研究

发布时间：2018-01-18 07:35

本文关键词：丝绸之路经济带核心区农产品贸易潜力研究　出处：《江西财经大学学报》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：通过分析丝绸之路经济带核心区国家农产品贸易现状,构建时变随机前沿引力模型测度中国新疆对丝绸之路经济带核心区国家农产品出口贸易潜力,重点从基础设施建设和制度环境两方面考察了农产品贸易非效率影响因素。研究结果表明:第一,新疆与丝绸之路经济带核心区国家农产品贸易发展迅速,新疆农产品出口以蔬菜水果、蔬果制品、混杂的可食用原料及肉类和肉类制品为主。第二,经济规模、人口规模、地理距离、边界等因素影响了中国新疆对丝绸之路经济带核心区国家农产品出口贸易。第三,中国新疆对丝绸之路经济带核心区国家农产品出口潜力呈现出区域化差异,其中对土库曼斯坦出口潜力最大。第四,交通、通讯、互联网等基础设施建设水平的提高以及制度环境的改善均有利于减小农产品出口效率损失。
[Abstract]:By analyzing the current situation of agricultural products trade in the core countries of the Silk Road Economic Belt, a time-varying stochastic frontier gravity model is constructed to measure the potential of agricultural product export trade between Xinjiang and the countries in the core region of the Silk Road Economic Belt. Focus on the infrastructure construction and institutional environment from the two aspects of agricultural trade non-efficiency factors. The results show that: first, Xinjiang and the Silk Road economic zone of the core region of agricultural trade developed rapidly. The export of agricultural products in Xinjiang is mainly composed of vegetables, fruits and vegetables, mixed edible raw materials and meat and meat products. Second, economic scale, population scale and geographical distance. The border factors affect the export of agricultural products from Xinjiang to the core countries of the Silk Road Economic Belt. Thirdly, there are regional differences in the export potential of agricultural products between China's Xinjiang and the core countries of the Silk Road Economic Belt. Among them, the greatest export potential to Turkmenistan. 4th, transportation, communications, Internet and other infrastructure construction level, as well as the improvement of the institutional environment are conducive to reducing agricultural export efficiency losses.
【作者单位】：石河子大学经济与管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“中国与中亚区域贸易投资便利化推进战略研究”(13BGJ024)
【分类号】：F323.7;F752.6
【正文快照】： 一、问题的提出“丝绸之路经济带”建设是一个宏伟的系统工程,应按照“循序渐进、重点突出”的思路推进。从区域经济特征和历史发展来看,丝绸之路经济带中国外段的核心区或重点建设区应是俄罗斯及中亚国家。2015年3月28日,国家发改委、外交部等联合发布《推动共建丝绸之路经济

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