我国农村居民信息消费影响因素研究

发布时间：2018-01-26 03:07

本文关键词： 农村居民信息消费影响因素空间相关性空间面板模型　出处：《商业研究》2017年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：农村居民的信息消费水平较城镇居民有较大差距,但却较城镇居民有更高的空间相关性,表现出较强的空间集聚特征。本文基于此提出了考虑内、外部消费习惯形成及当期消费空间效应三种影响因素的消费理论模型,在此基础上,遵循"从一般到特殊"的原则提出动态空间面板模型,但是经检验其不满足平稳性条件,采用空间协整模型后的估计结果表明农村居民在信息消费支出方面没有形成显著的消费习惯;采用静态空间面板模型的估计结果表明,农村居民信息消费支出存在显著的空间溢出效应,收入仍是提高农村居民在信息消费支出的主要因素,信息基础设施对农村居民信息消费提升的作用有限,物价上涨、受教育水平、城镇居民信息消费习惯对农村居民信息消费没有产生显著性的影响。上述结论得到政策启示:在我国农村居民收入不断增长的同时,采取措施重点扶持、培养农村居民信息消费习惯,扩大其空间溢出效应,或可成为加速我国农村社会经济文化发展、缩小城乡差别的一条捷径。
[Abstract]:The level of information consumption of rural residents is larger than that of urban residents, but it has a higher spatial correlation than urban residents, showing a strong spatial agglomeration characteristics. On the basis of the consumption theory model of three influencing factors of external consumption habit formation and current consumption space effect, the dynamic spatial panel model is put forward according to the principle of "from general to special". However, the results show that the rural residents do not have a significant consumption habit in the information consumption expenditure by using the spatial cointegration model. The estimation results using static spatial panel model show that there is significant spatial spillover effect on rural residents' information consumption expenditure, and income is still the main factor to improve rural residents' information consumption expenditure. Information infrastructure plays a limited role in promoting rural residents' information consumption, price rises and education level. The information consumption habits of urban residents have no significant impact on rural residents' information consumption. The above conclusion is inspired by the policy: at the same time, we should take measures to support rural residents' income. The cultivation of rural residents' information consumption habits and the expansion of their spatial spillover effects may be a shortcut to accelerate the development of rural social economy and culture in China and to narrow the difference between urban and rural areas.
【作者单位】：同济大学经济与管理学院;中原工学院经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目,项目编号:14CTJ002
【分类号】：F323.8
【正文快照】： 信息消费已成为日益增长的消费热点,发展潜力巨大,对促进消费升级、释放市场潜力、带动有效投资均有重要影响。我国城乡居民在收入水平、信息基础设施、消费观念等方面存在较大差距,为提升农村居民信息消费水平,有必要对我国农村居民信息消费行为的影响因素进行研究。本文是在

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