小规模合作:中国农民专业合作社发展的一种重要选择——基于连续八年对关坝养蜂专业合作社发展观察
发布时间:2018-04-18 21:38
本文选题:农民专业合作社 + 小规模 ; 参考:《农村经济》2017年10期
【摘要】:本世纪初,政府出台了一系列政策来推进农村各种形式的农民合作社发展,目前看来取得了一定的成效,并成为扭转乡村失序、建设农村文化、保护在地生态环境等方面的重要组织载体。然而近年来,随着农村分工分业深化,农民专业合作社的发展出现了很多新情况和新问题。本文以四川省平武县关坝养蜂专业合作社作为样本,经过8年的持续观察和研究,认为在一部分行业和地区,小规模的合作社更适应现阶段的农村生产关系,政府应该改变目前对大规模合作社的政策支持偏好、支持标准、范围及方式;不应单纯以人数、规模等来作为合作社的支持标准,而是也要从产品安全、合作社运行绩效与环境承载、保护和可持续发展来考量。
[Abstract]:At the beginning of this century, the government issued a series of policies to promote the development of various forms of peasant cooperatives in rural areas.The important organization carrier of protecting the earth ecological environment and so on.However, in recent years, with the deepening of rural division of labor, the development of farmers' specialized cooperatives has emerged many new situations and new problems.This paper takes Guanba Beekeeping Cooperative of Pingwu County, Sichuan Province as a sample, after 8 years of continuous observation and research, it is concluded that in some industries and regions, small-scale cooperatives are more suitable for the present stage of rural production relations.Governments should change their current policy support preferences, criteria, scope and methods of support for large-scale cooperatives; they should not simply base their support on numbers and sizes, but should also focus on product safety.Cooperative performance and environmental bearing, protection and sustainable development are considered.
【作者单位】: 四川省社会科学院;
【分类号】:F321.42
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