建立耕地保护经济补偿制度的关键要素分析——基于粮食主产区农户认知视角

发布时间：2018-05-22 08:43

本文选题：耕地保护经济补偿制度 + 粮食主产区　；参考：《农业经济》2017年11期

【摘要】：建立耕地保护经济补偿机制是新时期我国落实耕地保护的重要举措。基于粮食主产区农户认知视角,结合河南省焦作市459份农户调研数据,运用数据统计分析方法,对实施耕地保护经济补偿的关键要素进行分析。研究表明,农户对耕地保护的认知度较高,但对耕地保护经济补偿制度的认知程度偏低;对建立耕地保护经济补偿制度的愿望较强;其受偿主体为农户,给付主体分别为中央政府、耕地占用者及地方政府;补偿标准为12004.8元/hm2(800.32元/亩);补偿资金应以县为单位,按农户个人账户按年发放;补偿资金的管理主体为中央和地方政府,监督主体分别为中央、地方政府及村民小组。
[Abstract]:The establishment of economic compensation mechanism for cultivated land protection is an important measure to implement cultivated land protection in China in the new period. Based on the cognitive perspective of farmers in the main grain producing areas, combined with the survey data of 459 peasant households in Jiaozuo City, Henan Province, the key elements of economic compensation for cultivated land protection were analyzed by using the method of statistical analysis of data. The research shows that farmers have a higher degree of recognition of cultivated land protection, but lower cognition of economic compensation system of cultivated land protection, strong desire to establish an economic compensation system for cultivated land protection, and the main body of compensation is farmers. The main subjects of payment are the central government, the occupier of cultivated land and the local government; the compensation standard is 12004.8 yuan / hm ~ 2 / hm ~ (2) or 800.32 yuan / mu; the compensation fund shall be paid out annually according to the individual account of the peasant household in the county; the main body of the compensation fund shall be the central and local governments, and the compensation fund shall be administered by the central and local governments. The main body of supervision is the central government, the local government and the villagers' group.
【作者单位】：西北农林科技大学经济管理学院;西北农林科技大学应用经济研究中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金西部项目(15XJY010) 教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(13YJA630141) 2014年陕西省社会科学基金一般项目(2014P21) 2016年西北农林科技大学软科学研究项目(RKX20160515)资助
【分类号】：F323.211

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