创业环境对农民创业绩效的影响研究

发布时间：2018-05-23 18:01

本文选题：农民创业 + 创业环境　；参考：《农业经济与管理》2015年01期

【摘要】：基于鄱阳湖生态经济区农民创业的调查数据,建立创业环境对农民创业绩效影响的结构方程模型。研究结果表明,金融服务环境、社会经济环境和基础设施环境对农民创业绩效有直接正向影响;政策支持环境通过金融服务环境对农民创业绩效产生间接正影响,创业氛围环境和科技文化环境通过社会经济环境对农民创业绩效产生间接正影响;资源禀赋环境对农民创业绩效影响不显著。政府要充分发挥政策支持环境对农民创业绩效的作用,离不开金融服务环境的改善;要充分发挥创业氛围环境和科技文化环境对农民创业绩效的作用,关键在于完善社会经济环境;同时要进一步加强农村交通和通讯设施、信息网络及农村水、电、气等公共配套设施的建设。
[Abstract]:Based on the survey data of farmers' entrepreneurship in Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone, the structural equation model of the impact of entrepreneurial environment on farmers' entrepreneurial performance is established. The results show that the financial service environment, the socio-economic environment and the infrastructure environment have a direct positive impact on the farmers' entrepreneurial performance, and the policy support environment has an indirect positive impact on the farmers' entrepreneurial performance through the financial service environment. Entrepreneurial environment and science and technology culture environment have indirect positive influence on farmers' entrepreneurial performance through social and economic environment, while resource endowment environment has no significant effect on farmers' entrepreneurial performance. The government should give full play to the role of policy support environment to farmers' entrepreneurial performance, can not do without the improvement of financial service environment, and give full play to the role of entrepreneurial environment and science and technology culture environment to farmers' entrepreneurial performance. The key lies in perfecting the social and economic environment, at the same time strengthening the construction of rural transportation and communication facilities, information network, rural water, electricity, gas and other public supporting facilities.
【作者单位】：江西农业大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(71163018);国家自然科学基金项目(71473111) 国家社会科学基金青年项目(12CJ 053) 江西省高校中青年访问学者项目江西省“远航工程” 赣鄱英才“555”人才工程江西农业大学经济管理学院创新基金(JG201402)
【分类号】：F323.6;F249.2

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