轮作休耕推进农业供给侧结构性改革路径研究

发布时间：2018-06-17 23:36

本文选题：耕地 + 轮作休耕　；参考：《农村经济》2017年07期

【摘要】：当前,我国农业发展面临着突出的供给侧结构性矛盾,主要表现为农产品供求结构失衡、土地资源过度利用、农业生产成本抬升等,制约着我国农业可持续发展和农业竞争力的提高。在推进宏观经济供给侧结构性改革的时代背景下,推进我国农业供给侧结构性改革成为必然。实行耕地轮作休耕是我国面对土地利用和国内外粮食市场新变化而做出的一项新的制度安排。耕地轮作休耕不仅仅局限于耕地利用本身,而是涉及农业生产力和生产关系的重大调整,既是农业供给侧结构性改革的重要内容,又是缓解我国突出的农业供给侧结构性矛盾的有效途径。本文在回顾供给侧结构性改革理论渊源的基础上,分析了我国农业供给侧结构性矛盾,并提出轮作休耕推进农业供给侧结构性改革的路径选择。
[Abstract]:At present, China's agricultural development is facing prominent supply-side structural contradictions, mainly manifested in the imbalance of agricultural product supply and demand structure, the over-utilization of land resources, the rise of agricultural production costs, and so on. It restricts the sustainable development of agriculture and the improvement of agricultural competitiveness. Under the background of promoting the macroeconomic supply-side structural reform, it is inevitable to promote the agricultural supply-side structural reform in China. Cropland rotation and fallow farming is a new institutional arrangement in China in the face of new changes in land use and grain market at home and abroad. Cultivated land rotation and fallow farming is not only limited to the use of cultivated land itself, but also involves a major adjustment of agricultural productivity and production relations, which is an important part of the structural reform on the supply side of agriculture. It is also an effective way to alleviate the structural contradiction of agricultural supply-side. On the basis of reviewing the theoretical origin of supply-side structural reform, this paper analyzes the supply-side structural contradictions of agriculture in China, and puts forward the path choice of agricultural supply-side structural reform promoted by fallow tillage rotation.
【作者单位】：西南大学地理科学学院;南宁市社会科学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“实行耕地轮作休耕制度研究”(编号:15ZDC032)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F321

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