耕地保护政策的社会福利分析:基于选择实验的非市场价值评估
发布时间：2018-08-04 18:18
【摘要】：耕地资源非市场价值评估既是福利经济学研究的热点,又是资源管理政策制定的依据。本文以张掖市甘州区的耕地保护规划为契机,基于选择实验详述了非市场价值评估中指标选取过程和实验设计方法,使用Mixed Logit模型和经验仿真方法分析了城镇居民和农村居民消费者剩余的变动。结果表明,耕地保护政策实施后,甘州区城镇居民的平均补偿剩余为3445.79元/户,农村居民的平均补偿剩余为3263.19元/户,社会福利整体增加5.09亿元;城镇和农村居民组内对价值评估指标的偏好存在显著的随机性,组间对耕地生态系统服务的支付意愿存在显著的异质性。
[Abstract]:Non-market value evaluation of cultivated land resources is not only the hot spot of welfare economics, but also the basis of resource management policy. Taking the cultivated land protection planning in Ganzhou District of Zhangye City as the turning point, the selection process and experimental design method in non-market value evaluation are described in detail based on the selection experiment. Mixed Logit model and empirical simulation method are used to analyze the residual changes of urban and rural residents. The results show that after the implementation of cultivated land protection policy, the average compensation surplus of urban residents in Ganzhou district is 3445.79 yuan / household, the average compensation surplus of rural residents is 3263.19 yuan / household, and the overall social welfare increases 509 million yuan; In urban and rural areas, there is a significant randomness in the preference for value evaluation indicators, and significant heterogeneity in the willingness to pay for cultivated land ecosystem services between urban and rural residents.
【作者单位】： 西北农林科技大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“生态文明建设背景下自然资源治理体系构建:全价值与多中心途径”(编号:15ZDA052) 国家自然科学基金项目“西北地区水资源配置的多目标协同研究:全价值评估与公众支持”(编号:71373209)
【分类号】：F323.211
[Abstract]:Non-market value evaluation of cultivated land resources is not only the hot spot of welfare economics, but also the basis of resource management policy. Taking the cultivated land protection planning in Ganzhou District of Zhangye City as the turning point, the selection process and experimental design method in non-market value evaluation are described in detail based on the selection experiment. Mixed Logit model and empirical simulation method are used to analyze the residual changes of urban and rural residents. The results show that after the implementation of cultivated land protection policy, the average compensation surplus of urban residents in Ganzhou district is 3445.79 yuan / household, the average compensation surplus of rural residents is 3263.19 yuan / household, and the overall social welfare increases 509 million yuan; In urban and rural areas, there is a significant randomness in the preference for value evaluation indicators, and significant heterogeneity in the willingness to pay for cultivated land ecosystem services between urban and rural residents.
【作者单位】： 西北农林科技大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“生态文明建设背景下自然资源治理体系构建:全价值与多中心途径”(编号:15ZDA052) 国家自然科学基金项目“西北地区水资源配置的多目标协同研究:全价值评估与公众支持”(编号:71373209)
【分类号】：F323.211
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9 陈桂s，
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