荷兰农业合作社科技服务功能研究
发布时间：2019-03-15 21:40
【摘要】：荷兰农业合作社为农业生产提供了全方位的农业科技服务。其农业科技服务功能对于促进合作社自身的完善与发展,促进科技人才的培养,丰富我国科技服务体系以及促进农业现代化进程具有重要意义。本文通过国内外对荷兰农业合作社与农业科技服务体系构建发展的研究及荷兰合作社科技服务现状描述等研究,分析了其成功原因与经验教训,指出了农业合作社科技服务成就与局限性,挖掘出荷兰合作社科技服务功能发展的宝贵经验,结合我国的实际问题,提出加强我国农业合作社科技服务功能发挥的对策,期望有益于我国科技服务体系的发展与完善,进而促进我国农业的现代化进程。通过上述剖析与研究荷兰农业合作社科技服务功能,本文揭示了荷兰合作社科技服务4条成功经验:宽松优越的政策环境;农业合作社发展多样性与专业化并存;重视科技知识人才的培养;注重推广体系的建立。同时指出了合作社科技服务的教训:以低价作为竞争手段;增加股本、国际化等诸多问题;针对经验与教训,给出了具体的原因分析与思考。结合剖析影响我国农业合作社科技服务功能发挥的深层次因素:发展规模尚未达到预期;亟需政策扶持,缺乏自我发展能力;运营不规范;缺乏各类人才等方面,最后提出荷兰农业合作社科技服务对我国的启迪与建议:创建良好的科技服务发展环境;注重合作社科技服务与农业科研相结合;培养科技服务专业技术人才;重视开展农业全产业链的科技服务;设立不断发展的督导目标。
[Abstract]:Dutch agricultural cooperatives provide a full range of agricultural science and technology services for agricultural production. The service function of agricultural science and technology is of great significance to promote the perfection and development of cooperatives themselves, to promote the cultivation of scientific and technological talents, to enrich the service system of science and technology in China and to promote the process of agricultural modernization. Through the research on the construction and development of Dutch agricultural cooperative and agricultural science and technology service system at home and abroad, as well as the description of the present situation of Dutch cooperative science and technology service, this paper analyzes the successful reasons, experiences and lessons, and so on. This paper points out the achievements and limitations of the scientific and technological service of agricultural cooperative, excavates the valuable experience of the development of the scientific and technological service function of the Dutch cooperative, and puts forward the countermeasures to strengthen the scientific and technological service function of the agricultural cooperative of our country combined with the practical problems in our country It is expected to be beneficial to the development and perfection of science and technology service system in our country, and then to promote the modernization of agriculture in our country. Through the above-mentioned analysis and research on the function of Dutch agricultural cooperative science and technology service, this paper reveals four successful experiences of Dutch cooperative science and technology service: loose and superior policy environment, the coexistence of diversity and specialization in the development of agricultural cooperatives; Attach importance to the training of talents with scientific and technological knowledge; pay attention to the establishment of extension system. At the same time, it points out the lessons of cooperative science and technology service: taking low price as the means of competition, increasing the share capital, internationalizing and so on, and gives the concrete reason analysis and thinking according to the experience and lesson. Combined with the analysis of the deep-seated factors affecting the function of scientific and technological services of agricultural cooperatives in China: the scale of development has not reached expectations; the urgent need for policy support, lack of self-development capacity; non-standard operation; Lack of all kinds of talents and other aspects, finally put forward the Netherlands agricultural cooperative science and technology services for China's inspiration and suggestions: create a good environment for the development of science and technology services, pay attention to cooperative science and technology services and agricultural scientific research; To train professional and technical personnel in scientific and technological services; to attach importance to the development of scientific and technological services throughout the agricultural industry chain; and to set up continuously developing supervisory objectives.
【学位授予单位】：浙江农林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F323.3
本文编号：2441010
[Abstract]:Dutch agricultural cooperatives provide a full range of agricultural science and technology services for agricultural production. The service function of agricultural science and technology is of great significance to promote the perfection and development of cooperatives themselves, to promote the cultivation of scientific and technological talents, to enrich the service system of science and technology in China and to promote the process of agricultural modernization. Through the research on the construction and development of Dutch agricultural cooperative and agricultural science and technology service system at home and abroad, as well as the description of the present situation of Dutch cooperative science and technology service, this paper analyzes the successful reasons, experiences and lessons, and so on. This paper points out the achievements and limitations of the scientific and technological service of agricultural cooperative, excavates the valuable experience of the development of the scientific and technological service function of the Dutch cooperative, and puts forward the countermeasures to strengthen the scientific and technological service function of the agricultural cooperative of our country combined with the practical problems in our country It is expected to be beneficial to the development and perfection of science and technology service system in our country, and then to promote the modernization of agriculture in our country. Through the above-mentioned analysis and research on the function of Dutch agricultural cooperative science and technology service, this paper reveals four successful experiences of Dutch cooperative science and technology service: loose and superior policy environment, the coexistence of diversity and specialization in the development of agricultural cooperatives; Attach importance to the training of talents with scientific and technological knowledge; pay attention to the establishment of extension system. At the same time, it points out the lessons of cooperative science and technology service: taking low price as the means of competition, increasing the share capital, internationalizing and so on, and gives the concrete reason analysis and thinking according to the experience and lesson. Combined with the analysis of the deep-seated factors affecting the function of scientific and technological services of agricultural cooperatives in China: the scale of development has not reached expectations; the urgent need for policy support, lack of self-development capacity; non-standard operation; Lack of all kinds of talents and other aspects, finally put forward the Netherlands agricultural cooperative science and technology services for China's inspiration and suggestions: create a good environment for the development of science and technology services, pay attention to cooperative science and technology services and agricultural scientific research; To train professional and technical personnel in scientific and technological services; to attach importance to the development of scientific and technological services throughout the agricultural industry chain; and to set up continuously developing supervisory objectives.
【学位授予单位】：浙江农林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F323.3
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