中国TSFDI逆向技术溢出对国内技术水平提升影响程度研究——基于溢出机制和影响因素的视角

发布时间：2018-05-25 17:35

本文选题：技术获取型对外直接投资 + 逆向技术溢出　；参考：《世界经济研究》2017年07期

【摘要】：技术获取型对外直接投资(TSFDI)是一国利用技术外溢效应来实现本国技术进步的有效路径,在推进我国现阶段经济转型和结构调整方面扮演着重要角色。为此文章以1985~2015年技术获取型对外直接投资数据甄别为基础研究了我国技术获取型对外直接投资逆向技术溢出的影响程度、作用机制和影响因素。结果显示,我国技术获取型对外直接投资会产生显著的逆向技术溢出效应,即技术获取型对外直接投资每增加1%将引致国内全要素生产率增长0.0086%,效应程度不及国内研发和进口贸易;此外,逆向技术溢出效应还受到人力资本水平和技术差距等因素影响。
[Abstract]:Technology acquisition FDI (TSFDI) is an effective way for a country to make use of technology spillover effect to realize its own technological progress. It plays an important role in promoting the economic transformation and structural adjustment of our country at the present stage. Based on the data screening of technology acquisition FDI from 1985 to 2015, this paper studies the influence degree, mechanism and influencing factors of reverse technology spillover of technology acquisition FDI in China. The results show that China's technology acquisition FDI will have a significant reverse technology spillover effect. That is to say, each increase of 1% of foreign direct investment in technology acquisition will lead to the increase of domestic total factor productivity (TFP) of 0.0086, which is less than that of domestic R & D and import trade. In addition, the spillover effect of reverse technology is also affected by the level of human capital and the technological gap.
【作者单位】：首都经济贸易大学统计学院;
【基金】：2017年度北京市自然科学基金项目“优化行业结构缓解特大城市病的模型方法研究”(项目编号:9172003) 2017年度首都经济贸易大学青年教师科研启动基金项目“中国OFDI逆向技术溢出的产业结构升级效应研究”
【分类号】：F124.3;F125

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