马克思生态观下的陕北经济可持续发展研究
发布时间：2018-08-16 14:01
【摘要】：从全球范围来看,随着人类科技的进步和经济的发展,人类所面临的环境与生态问题越来越严重,环境污染、生态失衡、物种灭绝、资源枯竭等生态环境问题急待解决。特别是随着全球化进程的不断加快和深入,人类社会的联系越来越紧密,生态问题的“蝴蝶效应”和“多米诺现象”也越来越突出,进一步迫使人们不断反思自身的行为,重新思考人与自然的关系,探寻一条人与自然和谐发展的道路,解决生态危机已成为全人类的共同心声。 陕北经济现状及问题分析。定位于分析问题、发现问题,力图通过对经济的分析发现深层的生态问题,是本文的重要部分。首先,对陕北经济的概况做以总体介绍,主要包括陕北经济的总体水平、产业结构、基础设施和自然资源几个方面。其次,对陕北经济的环境和历史进行梳理,主要包括陕北的位置和地貌、气候和植被、土壤和矿产,以及陕北不同历史时期的经济状况。第三,对陕北经济的结构和特征进行归纳,包括农业结构的从弱到强、工业结构的不断调整、第三产业的日益加强,以及陕北矿产的两源并富、由点到面,工业的政府主导、嵌入跨越,农业的从粗到精、特色发展等。第四,对陕北经济与生态的现实矛盾进行探讨。从地表环境与地下矿产的表里矛盾、各级政府与企业之间的上下矛盾、轻工业与重工业的之间的轻重矛盾、资源贫瘠区与富集区的贫富矛盾、物质文明与精神文明的名利矛盾等五个主要方面进行深入分析。
[Abstract]:From the global perspective, with the progress of human science and technology and the development of economy, the environmental and ecological problems are becoming more and more serious, environmental pollution, ecological imbalance, species extinction, resource depletion and other ecological problems need to be solved urgently. In particular, with the accelerating and deepening of the globalization process, the human society is more and more closely linked, and the "butterfly effect" and "domino phenomenon" of ecological problems are becoming more and more prominent, further forcing people to constantly reflect on their own behavior. Rethinking the relationship between man and nature, exploring a way of harmonious development between man and nature and resolving ecological crisis have become the common aspiration of all mankind. An Analysis of the present Economic situation and problems in Northern Shaanxi Province. It is an important part of this paper to find out the deep ecological problems through the analysis of the economy. Firstly, the general situation of northern Shaanxi economy is introduced, including the overall level of economy, industrial structure, infrastructure and natural resources. Secondly, the economic environment and history of Northern Shaanxi are reviewed, including the location and landform, climate and vegetation, soil and mineral resources, and the economic situation in different historical periods of Northern Shaanxi. Third, we should sum up the structure and characteristics of the economy of northern Shaanxi, including the structure of agriculture from weak to strong, the constant adjustment of industrial structure, the increasing strengthening of the tertiary industry, and the fact that the mineral resources of northern Shaanxi are both rich and well-resourced, and that the industrial government is leading from point to plane. Embed leapfrogging, agriculture from coarse to fine, characteristic development and so on. Fourthly, the realistic contradiction between economy and ecology in northern Shaanxi is discussed. From the contradictions between the surface environment and underground minerals, between governments and enterprises at all levels, between light industry and heavy industry, and between rich and poor areas with poor resources, The contradiction between material civilization and spiritual civilization is deeply analyzed in five aspects.
【学位授予单位】：西安工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：X22;F127
本文编号：2186194
[Abstract]:From the global perspective, with the progress of human science and technology and the development of economy, the environmental and ecological problems are becoming more and more serious, environmental pollution, ecological imbalance, species extinction, resource depletion and other ecological problems need to be solved urgently. In particular, with the accelerating and deepening of the globalization process, the human society is more and more closely linked, and the "butterfly effect" and "domino phenomenon" of ecological problems are becoming more and more prominent, further forcing people to constantly reflect on their own behavior. Rethinking the relationship between man and nature, exploring a way of harmonious development between man and nature and resolving ecological crisis have become the common aspiration of all mankind. An Analysis of the present Economic situation and problems in Northern Shaanxi Province. It is an important part of this paper to find out the deep ecological problems through the analysis of the economy. Firstly, the general situation of northern Shaanxi economy is introduced, including the overall level of economy, industrial structure, infrastructure and natural resources. Secondly, the economic environment and history of Northern Shaanxi are reviewed, including the location and landform, climate and vegetation, soil and mineral resources, and the economic situation in different historical periods of Northern Shaanxi. Third, we should sum up the structure and characteristics of the economy of northern Shaanxi, including the structure of agriculture from weak to strong, the constant adjustment of industrial structure, the increasing strengthening of the tertiary industry, and the fact that the mineral resources of northern Shaanxi are both rich and well-resourced, and that the industrial government is leading from point to plane. Embed leapfrogging, agriculture from coarse to fine, characteristic development and so on. Fourthly, the realistic contradiction between economy and ecology in northern Shaanxi is discussed. From the contradictions between the surface environment and underground minerals, between governments and enterprises at all levels, between light industry and heavy industry, and between rich and poor areas with poor resources, The contradiction between material civilization and spiritual civilization is deeply analyzed in five aspects.
【学位授予单位】：西安工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：X22;F127
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