内蒙古能源消费结构研究
发布时间：2019-06-10 06:22
【摘要】：内蒙古作为国家重要的能源基地,2003年以来经济增长速度连续领跑全国。在近十年经济快速增长中,在能源优势逐步转化为经济增长优势的过程中,能源消费结构却呈现出了很大程度的不均衡,“一煤独大”并且以化石能源为主的能源消费结构,使内蒙古自治区面临越来越大的气候环境压力,严重影响地区产业均衡分布和产业转型,同时给内蒙古的经济、社会、环境未来的可持续发展带来了诸多不利影响；因此,为了促进本地区的可持续发展和民族地区人民生活水平的提高,结合内蒙古能源消费结构均衡程度的现状,研究优化能源消费结构的措施就变的势在必行。 本文以可持续发展理论、增长极限理论为基础,结合能源经济学相关理论,以内蒙古自治区2001至2012年能源消费数据和内蒙古能源消费结构的现状为研究对象,利用均衡度和优势度对十二年间内蒙古的能源消费结构变动趋势进行测度,并运用主成分分析法对能源消费结构的诸多影响因素进行筛选,得出结论：十二年间,内蒙古能源消费信息熵、均衡度和优势度呈现出阶段性变化,虽然在近三年(2010-2012)有一定的反复,但是能源消费结构总体态势是在向更加均衡、合理的方向演化。基于这样一种现状,本文归纳影响内蒙古能源消费结构的因素主要包括：内蒙古经济发展的产业结构分布以及内蒙古能源生产结构的分布情况。除此之外,内蒙古能源消费能力和能源生产总量,对自治区能源消费结构也有一定的影响。进而站在地区经济可持续发展的角度对调整内蒙古能源消费结构给出建议,提出能源优势换取经济发展优势的可行性,强调在促进煤炭清洁生产的基础上,中、长期还要努力寻找更多清洁、高效的替代能源,通过加大开发可再生能源,转变产业结构,加快产业升级与合作等措施,不断平衡能源消费结构,使内蒙古所具备的各种能源优势持续助力经济发展,最终实现富民强区的目标。
[Abstract]:Inner Mongolia, as an important national energy base, has led the country in economic growth since 2003. In the course of rapid economic growth in the past ten years, in the process of gradually transforming energy advantage into economic growth advantage, the energy consumption structure has shown a great degree of imbalance. "one coal is dominant" and the energy consumption structure is dominated by fossil energy. It makes Inner Mongolia Autonomous region face more and more pressure of climate and environment, which seriously affects the balanced distribution of regional industry and industrial transformation, and brings many adverse effects to the sustainable development of economy, society and environment in Inner Mongolia in the future. Therefore, in order to promote the sustainable development of the region and improve the living standards of the people in ethnic minority areas, combined with the present situation of the balance of energy consumption structure in Inner Mongolia, it is imperative to study the measures to optimize the energy consumption structure. Based on the theory of sustainable development and the theory of growth limit, combined with the related theories of energy economics, this paper takes the energy consumption data of Inner Mongolia Autonomous region from 2001 to 2012 and the present situation of energy consumption structure in Inner Mongolia as the research object. Using equilibrium degree and dominance degree to measure the changing trend of energy consumption structure in Inner Mongolia in the past 12 years, and using principal component analysis to screen many influencing factors of energy consumption structure, it is concluded that in the past 12 years, The information entropy, equilibrium and dominance of energy consumption in Inner Mongolia show phased changes. Although there have been some repeated changes in the past three years (2010 / 2012), the overall situation of energy consumption structure is in a more balanced and reasonable direction. Based on this kind of present situation, this paper summarizes the factors that affect the energy consumption structure of Inner Mongolia, including the industrial structure distribution of Inner Mongolia's economic development and the distribution of Inner Mongolia energy production structure. In addition, Inner Mongolia's energy consumption capacity and total energy production also have a certain impact on the energy consumption structure of the autonomous region. From the point of view of sustainable development of regional economy, this paper puts forward some suggestions on adjusting the energy consumption structure of Inner Mongolia, puts forward the feasibility of exchanging energy advantages for economic development advantages, and emphasizes on the basis of promoting cleaner coal production. In the long run, efforts should be made to find more clean and efficient alternative energy sources, and to constantly balance the energy consumption structure by increasing the development of renewable energy, changing the industrial structure, speeding up industrial upgrading and cooperation, and so on. So that Inner Mongolia has a variety of energy advantages to continue to contribute to economic development, and finally achieve the goal of enriching the people and strengthening the area.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.2;F126.1
本文编号：2496244
[Abstract]:Inner Mongolia, as an important national energy base, has led the country in economic growth since 2003. In the course of rapid economic growth in the past ten years, in the process of gradually transforming energy advantage into economic growth advantage, the energy consumption structure has shown a great degree of imbalance. "one coal is dominant" and the energy consumption structure is dominated by fossil energy. It makes Inner Mongolia Autonomous region face more and more pressure of climate and environment, which seriously affects the balanced distribution of regional industry and industrial transformation, and brings many adverse effects to the sustainable development of economy, society and environment in Inner Mongolia in the future. Therefore, in order to promote the sustainable development of the region and improve the living standards of the people in ethnic minority areas, combined with the present situation of the balance of energy consumption structure in Inner Mongolia, it is imperative to study the measures to optimize the energy consumption structure. Based on the theory of sustainable development and the theory of growth limit, combined with the related theories of energy economics, this paper takes the energy consumption data of Inner Mongolia Autonomous region from 2001 to 2012 and the present situation of energy consumption structure in Inner Mongolia as the research object. Using equilibrium degree and dominance degree to measure the changing trend of energy consumption structure in Inner Mongolia in the past 12 years, and using principal component analysis to screen many influencing factors of energy consumption structure, it is concluded that in the past 12 years, The information entropy, equilibrium and dominance of energy consumption in Inner Mongolia show phased changes. Although there have been some repeated changes in the past three years (2010 / 2012), the overall situation of energy consumption structure is in a more balanced and reasonable direction. Based on this kind of present situation, this paper summarizes the factors that affect the energy consumption structure of Inner Mongolia, including the industrial structure distribution of Inner Mongolia's economic development and the distribution of Inner Mongolia energy production structure. In addition, Inner Mongolia's energy consumption capacity and total energy production also have a certain impact on the energy consumption structure of the autonomous region. From the point of view of sustainable development of regional economy, this paper puts forward some suggestions on adjusting the energy consumption structure of Inner Mongolia, puts forward the feasibility of exchanging energy advantages for economic development advantages, and emphasizes on the basis of promoting cleaner coal production. In the long run, efforts should be made to find more clean and efficient alternative energy sources, and to constantly balance the energy consumption structure by increasing the development of renewable energy, changing the industrial structure, speeding up industrial upgrading and cooperation, and so on. So that Inner Mongolia has a variety of energy advantages to continue to contribute to economic development, and finally achieve the goal of enriching the people and strengthening the area.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.2;F126.1
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