丝绸之路经济带城市文化软实力综合评价研究

发布时间：2018-11-08 07:13

【摘要】：近年来在可持续发展战略的指导下,以文化为核心的城市文化软实力成为了城市竞争中的中流砥柱。丝绸之路经济带在我国主要经过五个省份,沿途大小三十多个城市,是中国以“古丝绸之路”历史积淀为背景,主动发展与沿线城市经济贸易、互联互通、文化交流的新的合作发展区域。如何在与国际接轨的丝绸之路上脱颖而出,丝绸之路经济带各节点城市文化软实力的强弱成为了关键因素。本文在梳理城市文化软实力相关理论的前提下,选取丝绸之路经济带上极具代表性的12个重要节点城市为研究对象,秉持可操作性原则遴选出合适的二级评价指标,运用因子分析法代入2015年12座城市具体评价指标数据科学定量归类出一级指标,构建了一套较为完整的城市文化软实力评价指标体系。横向和纵向比较分析了2013-2015年连续三年样本城市文化软实力,并对我国丝绸之路经济带节点城市文化软实力的提升提出对策建议。研究结果表明:(1)丝绸之路经济带城市文化软实力大致可分为文化基础力、文化形象力、文化吸引力、文化创新力四个层面。(2)西安、兰州作为丝绸之路经济带上的省会城市,相比其它城市文化软实力处于绝对优势地位;但同样作为省会城市的银川、西宁和乌鲁木齐,在文化基础力和文化形象力上建设的不足制约了其城市文化软实力的提升。宝鸡、天水从整体上看城市文化软实力发展良好,但由于近几年更侧重经济发展,致使城市产业结构倾斜较为严重,导致城市文化软实力建设相较于其经济建设而言落后很多。嘉峪关、张掖这两个工业城市在文化吸引力建设上较薄弱;定西、吐鲁番和武威由于经济和环境等外在因素,导致城市文化软实力整体发展严重滞后。(3)提升丝绸之路经济带城市文化软实力应该从城市群体化建设、打造特色文化产业链、完善城市文化基础设施等方面展开。
[Abstract]:In recent years, under the guidance of sustainable development strategy, urban cultural soft power with culture as the core has become the mainstay of urban competition. The Silk Road Economic Belt mainly passes through five provinces and more than 30 cities along the way in our country. It is China's background of the historical accumulation of the "ancient Silk Road" to actively develop economic, trade, and interconnection with cities along the route. New areas of cooperation and development of cultural exchanges. How to stand out on the Silk Road, the key factor is the soft power of each node of the Silk Road economic belt. On the premise of combing the theory of soft power of urban culture, this paper selects 12 representative cities of the Silk Road economic belt as the research object, and selects the appropriate secondary evaluation index according to the principle of maneuverability. By means of factor analysis method, a scientific and quantitative classification of the first class index is made by using the data of 12 cities' concrete evaluation indexes in 2015, and a set of relatively complete evaluation index system of urban cultural soft power is constructed. In this paper, the horizontal and vertical comparative analysis of the sample urban cultural soft power for three consecutive years from 2013 to 2015 is carried out, and the countermeasures and suggestions for the promotion of the urban cultural soft power in the Silk Road economic belt are put forward. The results show that: (1) the cultural soft power of the Silk Road economic belt can be divided into four levels: cultural basic force, cultural image power, cultural attraction and cultural innovation power. (2) Xi'an, Xi'an, Lanzhou, as the capital city of the Silk Road economic belt, is in the absolute superiority position compared with other cities' cultural soft power. However, Yinchuan, Xining and Urumqi, which are also the provincial capitals, have limited the improvement of their urban cultural soft power due to the lack of cultural foundation and cultural image. Baoji, Tianshui has a good development of urban cultural soft power on the whole, but due to more emphasis on economic development in recent years, the urban industrial structure is more inclined, resulting in the construction of urban cultural soft power compared with its economic construction is a lot behind. Jiayuguan, Zhangye, the two industrial cities in the construction of cultural attraction is relatively weak; In Dingxi, Turpan and Wuwei, due to external factors such as economy and environment, the overall development of urban cultural soft power lags behind seriously. (3) to promote the Silk Road economic belt urban cultural soft power should be built from the urban mass. Build characteristic culture industry chain, perfect city culture infrastructure and so on.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G124

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