政策文本计量视角下中美两国中小企业政策对比研究
发布时间：2018-08-04 18:09
【摘要】：系统收集中美两国中小企业扶持政策,经过分类、标引、加工形成包含829份中国中小企业政策文本的研究数据集和包含363件美国中小企业法律与政策文本的研究数据集。采用政策文本计量方法,在统一的分类框架下对中美两国中小企业政策进行计量分析和对比研究,并提出政策建议:中国中小企业政策缺乏法律依据性,需建立健全中小企业法律法规体系;政策的发布机构相对分散,需构建"核心机构+支撑机构"的中小企业管理与服务体系;政策专指性、专用性存在不足,需形成多维度多层次的中小企业扶持政策体系;对中小企业的扶持缺乏多方资源整合,需建立多元协作的中小企业服务体系。
[Abstract]:Through the classification, indexing and processing, the research data set containing 829 Chinese SME policy texts and 363 US SME laws and policies texts were collected. Adopting the policy text measurement method, this paper makes a quantitative analysis and comparative study on the policies of small and medium-sized enterprises in China and the United States under the unified classification framework, and puts forward some policy recommendations: the policy of China's small and medium-sized enterprises lacks the legal basis. It is necessary to establish and improve the system of laws and regulations for small and medium-sized enterprises; the issuing institutions of policies are relatively scattered, and the management and service system of small and medium-sized enterprises with "core institutions supporting institutions" should be constructed; It is necessary to form a multi-dimensional and multi-level support policy system for small and medium-sized enterprises, and the support for small and medium-sized enterprises is lack of multi-resource integration, so it is necessary to establish a multi-cooperation service system for small and medium-sized enterprises.
【作者单位】： 中国科学技术信息研究所;中国农业大学图书馆;
【分类号】：F276.3
本文编号：2164686
[Abstract]:Through the classification, indexing and processing, the research data set containing 829 Chinese SME policy texts and 363 US SME laws and policies texts were collected. Adopting the policy text measurement method, this paper makes a quantitative analysis and comparative study on the policies of small and medium-sized enterprises in China and the United States under the unified classification framework, and puts forward some policy recommendations: the policy of China's small and medium-sized enterprises lacks the legal basis. It is necessary to establish and improve the system of laws and regulations for small and medium-sized enterprises; the issuing institutions of policies are relatively scattered, and the management and service system of small and medium-sized enterprises with "core institutions supporting institutions" should be constructed; It is necessary to form a multi-dimensional and multi-level support policy system for small and medium-sized enterprises, and the support for small and medium-sized enterprises is lack of multi-resource integration, so it is necessary to establish a multi-cooperation service system for small and medium-sized enterprises.
【作者单位】： 中国科学技术信息研究所;中国农业大学图书馆;
【分类号】：F276.3
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