东亚秩序建构的前景

发布时间：2018-02-14 00:59

本文关键词： 东亚地区秩序大国关系战略研究　出处：《教学与研究》2015年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：东亚秩序处于政治、经济、安全等不同领域的分割状态,出现了多种秩序主张。尤其是2010年以来,美国重返东亚导致地区变局,日本沦落为地区秩序的捣乱者,东盟主导地位受到挑战,中国则进入战略等待期和战略突围期,东亚秩序处于变动之中。作者认为,构建和塑造东亚秩序的一些基础条件已经逐步形成,当前型构之中的东亚秩序体现出开放性、可渗透性、双边主义与多边主义并行、大国提供地区公共物品、相对较低的制度化水平、国家间制衡以防止地区霸权等主要特征,另一方面东亚各国之间存在着巨大的经济差距、政治发展不平衡、战略互信缺失、对东亚地域范围和主导权分配上的分歧。基于此,东亚秩序建构的主要路径和突破点在于,超越既有的功能性合作,妥善处理分歧,积极推动制度化建设。
[Abstract]:The East Asian order is divided into political, economic, security and other fields, and many kinds of order claims have emerged. In particular, since 2010, the United States has returned to East Asia to lead to regional changes, and Japan has become a troublemaker of regional order. The dominant position of ASEAN has been challenged, while China has entered the strategic waiting period and strategic breakthrough period, and the East Asian order is in the process of change. The author believes that some basic conditions for the construction and shaping of the East Asian order have been gradually formed. The East Asian order in the current structure embodies the main characteristics of openness, permeability, the parallelism of bilateralism and multilateralism, the provision of regional public goods by major powers, the relatively low level of institutionalization, and the checks and balances between countries to prevent regional hegemony. On the other hand, there is a huge economic gap between East Asian countries, imbalance in political development, lack of strategic mutual trust, and differences in the distribution of regional scope and dominant power in East Asia. Based on this, the main path and breakthrough point for the construction of East Asian order lies in. Transcend existing functional cooperation, properly handle differences, and actively promote institutionalization.
【作者单位】：同济大学中国战略研究院;
【分类号】：D814.1

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