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《维兰德》:美利坚早期共和国的文化政治再思考

发布时间:2018-04-13 08:10

  本文选题:《维兰德》 + “政治无意识” ; 参考:《外国文学评论》2017年04期


【摘要】:《维兰德》是美国作家查尔斯·布朗出版于1798年的哥特小说,讲述了同名主人公受神秘怪声蛊惑、手刃至亲的家庭悲剧。本文拟从詹姆逊的"政治无意识"阐释出发,探索小说文类形式和叙事机制下隐蔽的意识形态矛盾,揭示作者对早期共和国复杂政局的深刻反思。由于《维兰德》的哥特主题复现了美国建国初期的党派斗争,文本的叙事策略流露出作者对民粹主义政治的愤懑,小说的求爱叙事副线则折射出作者试图破解新旧生产方式冲突的乌托邦投影。该作品超越了一般的个体家庭悲剧,既勾勒出新兴共和国社会转型时期的尖锐政治危机,亦构成布朗无意识地参与国家政治讨论、隐秘地表达其政治态度、想象性地解决社会矛盾的重要场域。
[Abstract]:< > Wallander is a Gothic novel by American writer Charles Brown published in 1798, tells the story of the heroine by mysterious voices bewitched, hand their family tragedy. This paper from Jameson's "political unconsciousness" interpretation of exploring the ideological contradictions in the field of novel forms and narrative mechanism under the covert, revealed his deep reflection on early the Republic of the complex political situation. As a result of < > vilander Gothic Theme resembles the early founding of the party struggle, the narrative strategies of the text reveals the author of the novel populist anger, courtship narrative vice line reflects the utopian projection the author tries to crack the conflict of old and new modes of production. This work is beyond the general individual family tragedy both the outline, sharp political crisis in emerging Republic during the social transformation period also constitute Brown unconscious to participate in political discussions, hidden secrets To express its political attitude and to solve the important field of social contradictions imaginatively.

【作者单位】: 厦门大学外文学院;
【分类号】:I712.074

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