兰州市基础设施建设融资渠道研究
发布时间：2018-08-07 15:55
【摘要】：城市是现代文明的标志，是政治、经济、科技、文化、教育的中心。城市基础设施是为一个城市物质生产和居民生活提供一般条件的物质载体。近几年城市化的高速发展加快了城市基础设施建设的步伐，而基础设施建设离不开资金的投入，紧靠政府财政资金已不能适应当前城市基础设施建设的需要。随着城市化进程的加快，兰州市面临着城市基础设施融资困难、融资渠道单一等问题，如何拓宽城市基础设施融资渠道，为兰州市基础设施的快速发展提供充裕和稳定的资金供给，成为一个亟待解决的问题。 本文主要研究兰州市基础设施融资渠道问题。拟在对现有的研究理论进行归纳总结的基础上，综合分析兰州市目前城市基础设施建设水平、融资规模、融资渠道和资金需求状况，以更好的深刻剖析兰州市基础设施融资存在的问题及困难。经分析发现本市基础设施融资在投融资体制机制、资金来源单一和结构不合理、融资方式相对匮乏和地方政府投融资平台运作不规范这些方面存在严重的问题。为更好地解决以上问题，本文认真搜集整理了国内外发达国家和国内先进城市在城市基础设施投融资改革、融资渠道和地方政府投融资平台三方面的成功经验，并与国内发达城市在融资模式做了对比研究，并以此借鉴发达国家和城市在基础设施融资模式上的先进经验，来拓宽兰州市基础设施建设融资渠道。提出政府完善投融资体制机制，建立多元化融资体系和拓宽民间资本融资渠道等相关政策建议，，来促进兰州市基础设施建设发展。
[Abstract]:The city is the symbol of modern civilization and the center of politics, economy, science and technology, culture and education. Urban infrastructure is a material carrier for a city to provide general conditions for material production and residents' life. The rapid development of urbanization in recent years has accelerated the pace of urban infrastructure construction, and infrastructure construction can not be separated from the investment of funds, close to the government financial funds can not meet the needs of the current urban infrastructure construction. With the acceleration of urbanization, Lanzhou is faced with the problems of financing urban infrastructure, single financing channels, and how to broaden the financing channels of urban infrastructure. It is an urgent problem to provide abundant and stable fund supply for the rapid development of infrastructure in Lanzhou. This paper mainly studies the financing channel of infrastructure in Lanzhou. On the basis of summing up the existing research theories, this paper comprehensively analyzes the current level of urban infrastructure construction, financing scale, financing channels and capital demand in Lanzhou. In order to better analyze Lanzhou infrastructure financing problems and difficulties. It is found that there are serious problems in the investment and financing system mechanism, the single source and unreasonable structure, the relative lack of financing methods and the non-standard operation of local government investment and financing platform. In order to better solve the above problems, this paper carefully collects and collates the successful experiences of the developed countries and domestic advanced cities in the three aspects of urban infrastructure investment and financing reform, financing channels and local government investment and financing platform. It also makes a comparative study with the domestic developed cities in the financing mode, and draw lessons from the advanced experience of the developed countries and cities in infrastructure financing mode, to broaden the financing channels of infrastructure construction in Lanzhou. In order to promote the development of Lanzhou's infrastructure, the government should improve the mechanism of investment and financing system, establish a diversified financing system and broaden the private capital financing channels and other relevant policy recommendations.
【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.24;F832.4
本文编号：2170543
[Abstract]:The city is the symbol of modern civilization and the center of politics, economy, science and technology, culture and education. Urban infrastructure is a material carrier for a city to provide general conditions for material production and residents' life. The rapid development of urbanization in recent years has accelerated the pace of urban infrastructure construction, and infrastructure construction can not be separated from the investment of funds, close to the government financial funds can not meet the needs of the current urban infrastructure construction. With the acceleration of urbanization, Lanzhou is faced with the problems of financing urban infrastructure, single financing channels, and how to broaden the financing channels of urban infrastructure. It is an urgent problem to provide abundant and stable fund supply for the rapid development of infrastructure in Lanzhou. This paper mainly studies the financing channel of infrastructure in Lanzhou. On the basis of summing up the existing research theories, this paper comprehensively analyzes the current level of urban infrastructure construction, financing scale, financing channels and capital demand in Lanzhou. In order to better analyze Lanzhou infrastructure financing problems and difficulties. It is found that there are serious problems in the investment and financing system mechanism, the single source and unreasonable structure, the relative lack of financing methods and the non-standard operation of local government investment and financing platform. In order to better solve the above problems, this paper carefully collects and collates the successful experiences of the developed countries and domestic advanced cities in the three aspects of urban infrastructure investment and financing reform, financing channels and local government investment and financing platform. It also makes a comparative study with the domestic developed cities in the financing mode, and draw lessons from the advanced experience of the developed countries and cities in infrastructure financing mode, to broaden the financing channels of infrastructure construction in Lanzhou. In order to promote the development of Lanzhou's infrastructure, the government should improve the mechanism of investment and financing system, establish a diversified financing system and broaden the private capital financing channels and other relevant policy recommendations.
【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.24;F832.4
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