我国大城市的经济智慧指数研究
发布时间：2019-07-01 15:05
【摘要】：世界经济快速发展,全球城市人口迅速扩张,自然资源日渐短缺,对现代城市的管理和规划提出了巨大的挑战。城市若想抢夺快速发展的战略制高点,充分发挥其现阶段政治、经济、社会、文化等重要中心职能,必须高瞻远瞩,提前制定好相关政策有效应对城市发展下一阶段的来临,即智慧城市时代的到来。智慧城市建设是创新驱动导向城市发展的新模式,而智慧城市的经济体系是其建设的最基本内容,持续高效的经济发展与合理健康的产业体系是智慧城市发展的基础;在充分利用信息通信技术的基础上,智慧城市应该具有智慧的经济结构和产业体系,以及高效增长的城市经济活动;智慧城市一定是创新型城市,也是一个幸福城市和增长绿色化的城市。本文研究回答以下几个基本问题:1、智慧城市以及智慧经济体系的内涵与基本特征是什么;2、提出城市经济智慧指数的概念,并构建相关评价体系,进而研究中国大城市的经济智慧指数的时空演变特征;3、检验笔者提出的假设——“我国大城市的经济智慧指数与经济实力的相关关系呈现U型”。本文从智慧城市经济体系具备持续性、创新性、生态性和舒适性等四大特征角度出发,构建内含14个指标的评价体系,运用动态因子分析方法进行大城市经济智慧指数的计算和分析。结果显示:中国34个大城市的经济智慧发展水平可以分为3大类别:经济智慧指数最高的城市分别为深圳、上海、北京以及广州;第2、3类别城市个数分别为8和22个,前者的平均综合得分均为正值,而第3类别的城市经济发展智慧水平低下。同时,通过构建动态面板数据模型,证明笔者对于‘我国大城市的经济智慧指数与其经济实力呈现“U型”关系’的假设是成立的。
[Abstract]:The rapid development of the world economy, the rapid expansion of the global urban population and the increasing shortage of natural resources pose great challenges to the management and planning of modern cities. If the city wants to seize the strategic commanding point of rapid development and give full play to its political, economic, social, cultural and other important central functions at the present stage, it must be far-sighted and formulate relevant policies in advance to effectively deal with the coming of the next stage of urban development, that is, the arrival of the era of intelligent cities. The construction of intelligent city is a new mode driven by innovation to guide urban development, and the economic system of intelligent city is the most basic content of its construction, and the sustained and efficient economic development and reasonable and healthy industrial system are the basis of the development of intelligent city. On the basis of making full use of information and communication technology, intelligent city should have intelligent economic structure and industrial system, as well as efficient growth of urban economic activities. Intelligent city must be an innovative city, but also a happy city and growth green city. This paper studies the following basic questions: (1) what are the connotation and basic characteristics of intelligent city and intelligent economic system; (2) the concept of urban economic wisdom index is put forward, and the related evaluation system is constructed, and then the temporal and spatial evolution characteristics of economic wisdom index of big cities in China are studied. 3. The hypothesis put forward by the author is that the relationship between economic wisdom index and economic strength of big cities in China is U-shaped. From the point of view of sustainability, innovation, ecology and comfort of intelligent city economic system, this paper constructs an evaluation system with 14 indexes, and uses dynamic factor analysis method to calculate and analyze the economic wisdom index of large cities. The results show that the development level of economic wisdom in 34 major cities in China can be divided into three categories: Shenzhen, Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou, respectively, and the number of cities in category 2 and 3 is 8 and 22, respectively. The average comprehensive score of the former is positive, while the level of economic development wisdom of the third category of cities is low. At the same time, by constructing the dynamic panel data model, it is proved that the author's hypothesis that there is a "U-shaped" relationship between the economic wisdom index and the economic strength of the big cities in China is valid.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F299.23
本文编号：2508586
[Abstract]:The rapid development of the world economy, the rapid expansion of the global urban population and the increasing shortage of natural resources pose great challenges to the management and planning of modern cities. If the city wants to seize the strategic commanding point of rapid development and give full play to its political, economic, social, cultural and other important central functions at the present stage, it must be far-sighted and formulate relevant policies in advance to effectively deal with the coming of the next stage of urban development, that is, the arrival of the era of intelligent cities. The construction of intelligent city is a new mode driven by innovation to guide urban development, and the economic system of intelligent city is the most basic content of its construction, and the sustained and efficient economic development and reasonable and healthy industrial system are the basis of the development of intelligent city. On the basis of making full use of information and communication technology, intelligent city should have intelligent economic structure and industrial system, as well as efficient growth of urban economic activities. Intelligent city must be an innovative city, but also a happy city and growth green city. This paper studies the following basic questions: (1) what are the connotation and basic characteristics of intelligent city and intelligent economic system; (2) the concept of urban economic wisdom index is put forward, and the related evaluation system is constructed, and then the temporal and spatial evolution characteristics of economic wisdom index of big cities in China are studied. 3. The hypothesis put forward by the author is that the relationship between economic wisdom index and economic strength of big cities in China is U-shaped. From the point of view of sustainability, innovation, ecology and comfort of intelligent city economic system, this paper constructs an evaluation system with 14 indexes, and uses dynamic factor analysis method to calculate and analyze the economic wisdom index of large cities. The results show that the development level of economic wisdom in 34 major cities in China can be divided into three categories: Shenzhen, Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou, respectively, and the number of cities in category 2 and 3 is 8 and 22, respectively. The average comprehensive score of the former is positive, while the level of economic development wisdom of the third category of cities is low. At the same time, by constructing the dynamic panel data model, it is proved that the author's hypothesis that there is a "U-shaped" relationship between the economic wisdom index and the economic strength of the big cities in China is valid.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F299.23
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 沈明欢;;“智慧城市”助力我国城市发展模式转型[J];城市观察;2010年03期
2 骆小平;;“智慧城市”的内涵论析[J];城市管理与科技;2010年06期
3 李德仁;邵振峰;杨小敏;;从数字城市到智慧城市的理论与实践[J];地理空间信息;2011年06期
4 张云霞;来勐;成建波;;智慧城市概念辨析[J];电信科学;2011年12期
5 李晓钢;;智慧城市的信息资源规划研究[J];电子政务;2011年04期
6 胡小明;;智慧城市的思维逻辑[J];电子政务;2011年06期
7 胡小明;;从数字城市到智慧城市资源观念的演变[J];电子政务;2011年08期
8 王世福;;智慧城市研究的模型构建及方法思考[J];规划师;2012年04期
9 陈山枝;;关于我国推进智慧城市的思考与建议——从我国社会经济发展及转型的视角[J];电信科学;2011年11期
10 李健;张春梅;李海花;;智慧城市及其评价指标和评估方法研究[J];电信网技术;2012年01期
相关博士学位论文 前1条
1 何跃;自组织城市新论[D];山西大学;2012年
，本文编号：2508586
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/jingjilunwen/zhengzhijingjixuelunwen/2508586.html
