基本消费支出视角下的“支出型贫困”研究——以江苏省为例

发布时间：2017-12-31 01:39

本文关键词：基本消费支出视角下的“支出型贫困”研究——以江苏省为例　出处：《社会保障研究》2014年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：随着贫困研究的深入,"支出型贫困"越来越受到社会和学者们的关注。从基本消费支出的角度来看,"支出型贫困"就是某一群体维持基本生活的消费支出大于其可支配收入,基本消费支出与可支配收入的比值则可以定义为"支出贫困指数"。利用江苏省2003-2012年的相关数据,通过实证研究可以发现,"低保"群体依旧需要特别关注,其支出贫困指数远高于1并且还存在小幅提高的趋势;边缘困难群体的抗风险能力,其"支出贫困指数"略高于1,需要通过完善社会保障制度、制定和实施发展型社会政策等方法提高边缘困难群体的抗风险能力。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of poverty research, "Expenditure Poverty" has been paid more and more attention by the society and scholars. From the perspective of basic consumption expenditure. "Expenditure poverty" is that a certain group of people to maintain a basic life of consumer spending more than their disposable income. The ratio of basic consumption expenditure to disposable income can be defined as "expenditure poverty index". "minimum living" groups still need special attention, their expenditure poverty index is well above 1 and there is still a small trend of increase; The "expenditure poverty index" of the group with marginal difficulties is slightly higher than 1. It is necessary to improve the ability of risk resistance of the group with poor edge by perfecting the social security system, formulating and implementing the developmental social policy and so on.
【作者单位】：南京大学政府管理学院;
【分类号】：F126.1;D632.1
【正文快照】： 减少乃至于消除贫困是人类社会发展的目标,反贫困一直各国政府工作的重点内容。作为一个发展中的人口大国,我国的反贫困工作已经取得的举世瞩目的成就,同时,传统的救灾救济也发展到现阶段比较完善的社会救助体系,不仅成为我国社会保障制度的重要组成部分,更是一项基础性和支柱

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