基于云计算的高速公路建设信息化平台构建与研究

发布时间：2018-06-19 06:46

本文选题：高速公路建设 + 云计算　；参考：《长安大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着网络技术和计算机技术的发展和进步,高速公路建设管理方式也发生巨大变化,传统的管理手段的缺点和不便严重影响到整个工程的进展和工程质量等问题。为响应交通运输部和省厅关于高速公路建设全面推行信息化建设的要求,本文以高速公路建设信息化平台为研究对象,依托实际工程,在研究其特征基础上结合云计算的理论,构建了基于云计算的某高速建设设信息化平台,并对平台的数据存储模型及数据聚类技术进行研究仿真。研究的内容有利于加强平台各子系统工程建设及信息化资料的收集、分类、整理、分析、存储以及多角度的数据共享,可以不断完善高速公路建设管理体系。首先,本文从系统用户范畴、系统平台需求和系统功能三个方面进行了高速公路建设平台的需求分析,在此基础上构建了基于SOA架构的高速公路建设信息化云平台,并对所构建的信息化平台分别从硬件环境和软件环境两个方面进行了搭建工作。其次,对系统平台数据存储进行了研究,搭建了云平台数据存储模型和数据库架构,对高速公路建设数据库表及数据交互进行了设计。最后,针对信息化平台中海量数据以及数据存储问题进行了聚类算法研究,确定了适用于高速公路建设信息化云平台的GK模糊聚类算法,仿真结果说明GK聚类算法在信息化云平台的应用可以有效提高数据存储效率以及数据搜索的速度。本文的研究内容为现有高速公路建设信息化管理系统平台的搭建提供了参考依据,并且解决了高速公路建设现有中信息化孤岛问题,在便捷性和实用性方面有明显优势,具有一定的拓展性。
[Abstract]:With the development and progress of network technology and computer technology, great changes have taken place in the management mode of highway construction. The shortcomings and inconveniences of traditional management methods have seriously affected the progress and quality of the whole project. In order to respond to the request of the Ministry of Transportation and the provincial government to carry out the information construction of highway construction in an all-round way, this paper takes the highway construction information platform as the research object, relies on the actual project, and combines the theory of cloud computing on the basis of studying its characteristics. A high-speed information platform based on cloud computing is constructed, and the data storage model and data clustering technology of the platform are studied and simulated. The contents of the research are helpful to strengthen the collection, classification, arrangement, analysis, storage and multi-angle data sharing of the platform sub-systems' engineering construction and information, which can continuously improve the expressway construction management system. First of all, this paper analyzes the requirements of expressway construction platform from three aspects: system user category, system platform requirement and system function. On this basis, we construct a highway construction information cloud platform based on SOA architecture. The information platform is built from two aspects: hardware environment and software environment. Secondly, the data storage of the system platform is studied, the data storage model and the database structure of the cloud platform are built, and the database table and the data interaction of the highway construction are designed. Finally, the clustering algorithm for mass data and data storage in the information platform is studied, and the GK fuzzy clustering algorithm suitable for highway information cloud platform is determined. The simulation results show that the application of GK clustering algorithm in the information cloud platform can effectively improve the efficiency of data storage and the speed of data search. The research content of this paper has provided the reference basis for the existing expressway construction information management system platform construction, and has solved the highway construction information isolated island question, has the obvious superiority in the convenience and the practicality aspect. It has certain expansibility.
【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：U495;TP393.09

【参考文献】