城市公共自行车造型设计

发布时间：2018-01-15 06:31

本文关键词：城市公共自行车造型设计　出处：《昆明理工大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着中国城市化进程的加快和生态问题的日益凸显,“便利出行”、“节能减排”成为城市公共交通发展的必然方向,而顺应绿色交通改革的“公共自行车系统”也变成世界各地发展可持续交通的研究课题和建设热点。近年来,中国许多城市开始借鉴国外经验建设公共自行车系统,以更加健康环保的方式来方便群众出行,提高道路资源的利用率,缓解道路交通拥堵。而城市公共自行车作为这个系统中直接传递公共服务的部分,其重要性可想而知。本课题从使用者和城市适用条件出发,比较、分析国内外城市公共自行车的设计现状,指出城市公共自行车的“公共性”设计原则；通过对人机工程学、材料学、色彩心理学等学科的综合运用,把握实际使用需求和造型设计的总方向,设计了十款造型不同的城市公共自行车,采用环保木材、金属等材质,改变载物位置、增加警示等功能,旨在改变国内城市公共自行车造型单一、呆板的现状,使城市公共自行车既能满足人们的绿色出行需求,又能与普通的私人自行车区分开来,成为城市中一道亮丽的风景线。
[Abstract]:With the acceleration of urbanization in China and the increasingly prominent ecological problems, "convenient travel", "energy saving and emission reduction" has become the inevitable direction of urban public transport development. The "public bicycle system", which complies with the green traffic reform, has become a research topic and construction hotspot in the development of sustainable transportation all over the world in recent years. Many cities in China have begun to learn from foreign experience to build public bicycle system, in a more healthy and environmentally friendly way to facilitate the masses to travel, improve the utilization of road resources. The importance of urban public bicycle as a part of this system to directly transfer public services can be imagined. This topic starts from the user and the city applicable conditions, compared. This paper analyzes the present situation of urban public bicycle design at home and abroad, and points out the "public" design principle of urban public bicycle. Through the comprehensive application of ergonomics, material science, color psychology and so on, we have grasped the actual use demand and the general direction of the modelling design, designed ten different shapes urban public bicycles, adopted the environmental protection wood. Metal and other materials, change the location of load, increase the function of warning, the purpose is to change the domestic urban public bicycle model single, rigid status quo, so that the city public bicycle can meet the green travel needs of people. It can also be distinguished from ordinary private bicycles and become a beautiful landscape in the city.
【学位授予单位】：昆明理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：U491.225;U484

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