内蒙古地区公路指路标志信息设计改进研究
发布时间：2018-07-29 10:24
【摘要】：随着现代文明的推进和社会经济的不断发展，我国交通行业也取得了突飞猛进的发展，近年来全国范围内公路建设里程逐年增加。在新的发展背景下，内蒙古自治区的交通也有了新的发展，居民生活生产方式也发生了改变，公路建设突飞猛进，机动车保有量和驾驶员数量增幅迅速。安全、快捷、方便、舒适是人们日常交通出行的基本心理需求，，由于公路交通标志可以为出行者提供简明准确的引导信息，所以近年来公路交通标志也是人们在研究交通问题时的一个关注点。指路标志是为车辆和行人提供可靠的道路信息的重要途径之一,交通标志虽然有标准规范指导，但是由于相关标准规范不能进行调整和更新，已经不能完全满足当前及未来公路发展的要求。目前，公路交通标志方面的问题突出表现在公路建设和路网改造工程中存在指路标志设置不符合国家标准的规定，缺乏路网环境下总体协调和统一管理，严重影响公路交通形象和服务质量等方面。 论文以内蒙古公路交通指路标志作为研究对象，对内蒙古地区公路指路标志的信息设计方面进行改进分析。首先从驾驶员的行车需求、社会经济发展的客观需求、交通管理的专业需求等角度对内蒙古地区的公路指路标志现状进行分析，主要研究了指路标志信息的总体布局及设置，指路标志的蒙语版面，汉语设计的改进研究，标志结构设计优化研究，然后以呼和浩特市地区高速公路指路标志改进为案例进行具体应用，最后对公路指路标志信息设计进行总结与展望。本文旨在通过对已建公路指路标志进行补充和完善，为新建公路提出指路标志设置的建设要求和指导性意见，进一步统一公路标志标识，体现人性化理念，使驾驶员安全、准确、方便、快捷地到达目的地，全面提升公路服务水平。 本论文在内蒙古自治区内进行相关研究，并以呼和浩特地区高速公路指路标志改进进行实例分析，希望通过本论文的研究，能够为呼和浩特地区以及整个内蒙古地区提供参考，使区域内的公路交通标志变得更规范合理，能被所有在驾驶过程中的驾驶者掌握指示信息，进而规范引导驾驶行为。
[Abstract]:With the advancement of modern civilization and the development of social economy, China's transportation industry has also made rapid development, in recent years nationwide highway construction mileage increased year by year. Under the new development background, the traffic of Inner Mongolia autonomous region also has the new development, the resident living mode of production has also changed, the highway construction has advanced by leaps and bounds, the vehicle quantity and the driver quantity increase rapidly. Safety, speed, convenience and comfort are the basic psychological needs of people's daily transportation, because highway traffic signs can provide concise and accurate guidance information for travelers. So in recent years, highway traffic signs are also a focus of attention when people study traffic problems. Road signs are one of the important ways to provide reliable road information for vehicles and pedestrians. Although traffic signs are guided by standards and specifications, they cannot be adjusted and updated because of the relevant standards and specifications. Can not fully meet the current and future highway development requirements. At present, the problems in highway traffic signs are manifested in the fact that there are some problems in highway construction and road network reconstruction projects, which do not conform to the national standards, and lack overall coordination and unified management under the road network environment. Seriously affect road traffic image and service quality and other aspects. This paper takes Inner Mongolia highway traffic guide sign as the research object, carries on the improvement analysis to the Inner Mongolia area highway guide sign information design aspect. First of all, from the driver's driving demand, the objective demand of social and economic development, the professional demand of traffic management and so on, this paper analyzes the status quo of the road guide sign in Inner Mongolia, and mainly studies the overall layout and setting of the road guide sign information. The Mongolian layout of the guide sign, the improvement of Chinese design, the optimization of the sign structure design, and the concrete application of the improvement of the highway guide sign in Hohhot. Finally, the information design of highway guide signs is summarized and prospected. The purpose of this paper is to supplement and perfect the road guide signs of the existing highway, to put forward the construction requirements and guidance opinions for the new highway, to further unify the road signs, to embody the humanized concept, and to make the drivers safe. Accurate, convenient, fast to reach the destination, improve the overall level of road services. This paper carries on the related research in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region, and carries on the example analysis with the improvement of the highway guide sign in the Hohhot area, hoping that through the research of this paper, it can provide the reference for the Hohhot region and the whole Inner Mongolia area. The highway traffic signs in the area become more standardized and reasonable, which can be used by all drivers in the driving process to grasp the instruction information, and then to regulate the guiding driving behavior.
【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：U491.52
本文编号：2152383
[Abstract]:With the advancement of modern civilization and the development of social economy, China's transportation industry has also made rapid development, in recent years nationwide highway construction mileage increased year by year. Under the new development background, the traffic of Inner Mongolia autonomous region also has the new development, the resident living mode of production has also changed, the highway construction has advanced by leaps and bounds, the vehicle quantity and the driver quantity increase rapidly. Safety, speed, convenience and comfort are the basic psychological needs of people's daily transportation, because highway traffic signs can provide concise and accurate guidance information for travelers. So in recent years, highway traffic signs are also a focus of attention when people study traffic problems. Road signs are one of the important ways to provide reliable road information for vehicles and pedestrians. Although traffic signs are guided by standards and specifications, they cannot be adjusted and updated because of the relevant standards and specifications. Can not fully meet the current and future highway development requirements. At present, the problems in highway traffic signs are manifested in the fact that there are some problems in highway construction and road network reconstruction projects, which do not conform to the national standards, and lack overall coordination and unified management under the road network environment. Seriously affect road traffic image and service quality and other aspects. This paper takes Inner Mongolia highway traffic guide sign as the research object, carries on the improvement analysis to the Inner Mongolia area highway guide sign information design aspect. First of all, from the driver's driving demand, the objective demand of social and economic development, the professional demand of traffic management and so on, this paper analyzes the status quo of the road guide sign in Inner Mongolia, and mainly studies the overall layout and setting of the road guide sign information. The Mongolian layout of the guide sign, the improvement of Chinese design, the optimization of the sign structure design, and the concrete application of the improvement of the highway guide sign in Hohhot. Finally, the information design of highway guide signs is summarized and prospected. The purpose of this paper is to supplement and perfect the road guide signs of the existing highway, to put forward the construction requirements and guidance opinions for the new highway, to further unify the road signs, to embody the humanized concept, and to make the drivers safe. Accurate, convenient, fast to reach the destination, improve the overall level of road services. This paper carries on the related research in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region, and carries on the example analysis with the improvement of the highway guide sign in the Hohhot area, hoping that through the research of this paper, it can provide the reference for the Hohhot region and the whole Inner Mongolia area. The highway traffic signs in the area become more standardized and reasonable, which can be used by all drivers in the driving process to grasp the instruction information, and then to regulate the guiding driving behavior.
【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：U491.52
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