武汉文化馆类建筑发展研究

发布时间：2018-03-14 00:07

本文选题：武汉市　切入点：文化馆类建筑　出处：《武汉理工大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着21世纪的到来,中国经济的快速发展正带动国内文化事业的蓬勃发展,政府设立的文化活动机构开始更加关注人的全面发展,文化馆类建筑是我国建国以后,为适应当时政治、经济和文化事业的发展而建立的。近半个世纪以来,文化馆类休闲娱乐建筑对弘扬地方文化、对文化工作者辅导教学、开展地方文化活动以及文化遗产保护研究工作都起到至关重要的作用。由于受到社会、经济、文化、管理体制等条件的制约,建设相对滞后,利用率较低,存在一定的问题。作为国家公益性文化事业单位,如何建设适应当代人民群众文化生活特征文化馆类休闲娱乐建筑,将是摆在我们面前需要进行认真研究的课题。本文研究武汉文化馆类建筑的发展,课题以历史轨迹为主线,用历史角度审视文化馆类建筑发展的全过程,更综合、更系统地认识和把握文化馆类建筑的本质。文章首先通过对我国文化馆类建筑发展的历史沿革,简要的阐述了文化馆历史,文化馆功能、职能的演变以及文化馆类建筑特征演变。然后通过其国内文化馆历史沿革,将武汉文化馆发展从时间段划分为三个时期,即萌芽期、探索发展期、恢复发展期,研究其发展、区位分布及建筑特征演变。发展过程中武汉文化馆类建筑受到社会、经济、文化等因素的影响,产生了辨识度差、馆舍陈旧、面积偏小、建筑特征缺乏地域性、空间尺度较小等问题。最后分析国内外文化馆类建筑的优秀案例,从文化馆类建筑单馆设计的趋势及与其他文化建筑形成文化综合体的趋势作出推理和分析,从而得出武汉文化馆类建筑发展的趋势。通过本文的探讨,以期对武汉地区文化馆类建筑在区位选址、功能、空间的设计与创作有所启发,从而创造出符合武汉群众生活方式、适应武汉地域特征的文化馆类建筑,进而满足和引导整个城市社会文化的需求与发展。
[Abstract]:With the arrival of 21th century, the rapid development of China's economy is driving the vigorous development of domestic cultural undertakings. The government has set up cultural activities to pay more attention to the overall development of human beings. Established to adapt to the development of political, economic and cultural undertakings at that time. For nearly half a century, cultural centers have been used to promote local culture and guide cultural workers in teaching. The development of local cultural activities and the study of cultural heritage protection play an important role. Due to the social, economic, cultural, management system and other constraints, the construction is relatively lagging behind, and the utilization rate is low. There are some problems. As a national public welfare cultural institution, how to build a cultural center type leisure and entertainment building adapted to the cultural characteristics of the contemporary people will be a subject that needs to be seriously studied in front of us. This paper studies the development of Wuhan cultural center architecture. The subject takes the historical track as the main line, examines the whole process of the cultural center building development from the historical angle, and is more comprehensive. First of all, through the historical evolution of the development of Chinese cultural center architecture, the article briefly expounds the history and functions of the cultural center. The evolution of functions and architectural characteristics of cultural centers. Then through the historical evolution of its domestic cultural centers, the development of Wuhan cultural centers is divided into three periods, namely, the budding period, the exploration development period, the recovery development period, and the study of its development. During the process of development, Wuhan cultural center architecture was affected by social, economic and cultural factors, which resulted in poor identification, old premises, small area and lack of regionality. Finally, this paper analyzes the outstanding cases of cultural center architecture at home and abroad, and makes reasoning and analysis from the trend of single hall design and the trend of forming cultural complex with other cultural buildings. Thus, the development trend of Wuhan cultural center architecture is obtained. Through the discussion of this paper, the author hopes to enlighten the design and creation of the location, function and space of the cultural center buildings in Wuhan area, so as to create the cultural center buildings which conform to the life style of Wuhan people and adapt to the regional characteristics of Wuhan. And then meet and guide the entire urban social and cultural needs and development.
【学位授予单位】：武汉理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU242.4

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