牡丹江市跨江步行桥景观设计研究

发布时间：2019-01-23 07:51

【摘要】：随着滨水景观体系的发展，慢行交通成为滨水空间的主要交通方式，步行桥是滨水景观和慢行系统的典型载体，如何创造联系两岸景观空间、满足活动需求的步行桥景观成为当下值得关注的设计课题。本文以慢行系统下的步行桥景观为研究对象，以牡丹江跨江步行桥景观设计的实践为典型案例，对步行桥及周边区域环境进行深入的分析。秉承“五态”步行桥景观设计原理，提出步行桥景观的设计原则和策略，旨在完善牡丹江跨江步行桥景观设计方案，并为城市滨水慢行景观系统建设提供有益的设计理念和实践经验。论文共分为四个部分，以“提出问题、分析问题和解决问题”的逻辑顺序展开论述，第一部分介绍了研究相关背景，并对研究现状进行了总结和综述，确定研究方向及重点，，起到基础铺垫作用。第二部分通过总结、提炼和多理论结合，论述了本文基本理论支撑——五态步行桥景观设计原理，涵盖了形态、文态、心态、生态和常态原理，以其为理论核心对牡丹江滨江景观系统的现状问题进行深入分析和梳理总结。第三部分针对问题和诉求提出设计目标。并提出牡丹江跨江步行桥景观设计的五个原则，即景观一体化原则、文脉延续原则、生态保护原则、活力体验原则和可持续慢行原则，分别针对步行桥景观设计中景观空间形态处理、文化内涵延续、生态干扰恢复、活动行为营造和慢行系统建构这五点设计要点，依此制定了解决问题的设计策略，确定设计纲领。第四部分通过将步行桥景观设计创作实践进行剖析，从“五态”的设计表达，对其原理的实践应用进行验证和阐述。本文期望其阐述的设计策略和成果，能够在理论和实践上具有一定参考价值和意义，意图为今后滨水慢行系统下的步行桥景观设计提供借鉴和设计思路，并为慢行系统在我国城市中的发展起到新的启示和思考作用。
[Abstract]:With the development of waterfront landscape system, slow traffic becomes the main traffic mode of waterfront space. Pedestrian bridge is a typical carrier of waterfront landscape and slow moving system. To meet the needs of the pedestrian bridge landscape has become a design issue worthy of attention. This paper takes the walking bridge landscape under the slow moving system as the research object, takes the Mudanjiang cross river walking bridge landscape design practice as the typical case, carries on the thorough analysis to the walking bridge and the surrounding area environment. Based on the principle of "five-state" walking bridge landscape design, this paper puts forward the design principles and strategies of walking bridge landscape, aiming at perfecting the landscape design scheme of Mudanjiang walking bridge across the river. And provides the beneficial design idea and the practical experience for the urban waterfront slow-moving landscape system construction. The thesis is divided into four parts, which are discussed in the logical order of "problem raising, problem analysis and problem solving". The first part introduces the relevant background of the research, summarizes and summarizes the current research situation, determines the research direction and key points. Play a role in laying the foundation. In the second part, by summing up, refining and combining multiple theories, the paper discusses the basic theoretical support of this paper-the five-state walking bridge landscape design principle, covering the form, text, mentality, ecology and normal principles. Taking it as the core of the theory, the present situation of Mudanjiang riverside landscape system is analyzed and summarized. The third part aims at the problems and demands. The five principles of landscape design of Mudanjiang walking bridge are put forward, that is, landscape integration principle, context continuation principle, ecological protection principle, vitality experience principle and sustainable slow moving principle. In view of the five design points in landscape design of walking bridge, such as the treatment of landscape space form, the continuation of cultural connotation, the restoration of ecological disturbance, the construction of activity behavior and the construction of slow-moving system, the design strategies to solve the problems are worked out. Define the design plan. The fourth part through the walking bridge landscape design creation practice carries on the analysis, from "five states" the design expression, to its principle practice application carries on the confirmation and the elaboration. This paper expects that the design strategies and achievements described in this paper can be of certain reference value and significance in theory and practice, and it is intended to provide reference and design ideas for the landscape design of pedestrian bridges under the waterfront slow moving system in the future. And for the slow-moving system in the development of cities in China to play a new role in inspiration and thinking.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.18

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