“类民居创作”解析—民居在云南现代建筑创作中的再演绎
发布时间：2019-03-25 10:10
【摘要】：传统民居作为人类生活居住的场所,积淀了各族人民的智慧,在历史长河中具有鲜明的传统特色和千姿百态的地方风格,形成了丰富多彩的中国民居建筑文化。传统民居的建筑设计手法其形式之多样、营造之精美、与自然之融合,是独一无二并且极富创造性、极富人情味的,是一种凝固的民族精神。对当今现代建筑创作产生了很大的参考价值,不少建筑创作作品从传统建筑民居中汲取创作灵感及特质,产生了不少具备传统民居神韵的建筑作品。 本文以在云南本土的此类建筑作为研究对象,研究云南传统民居建筑在现代建筑创作过程中被借鉴、应用、和发扬的过程。并且在实地调研和分析云南本土此类建筑作品的基础上,对这一类建筑的创作理念与手法进行了总结与评析,并讨论了传统民居建筑在现代建筑中的再创作中所受到的制约与影响因素。 文章首先通过回顾了20世纪以来对本土传统民居特色建筑的挖掘的创作历程,简要介绍了各时期的创作特征及其代表作品。然后对“类民居创作”的概念进行了界定,并将之与其它相关概念相辨析。接下来,文章结合实例对云南本土类民居创作的特点及方法进行了详细的分析与论述,通过研究各个案例的建筑师在进行创作过程中的理念及态度,并结合实地调研,抛砖引玉,引出作者自己的点滴体会,进而概括、分析类民居建筑的创作思路、手法及出现的问题。提出类民居建筑创作的未来发展方向以及应当注意的问题。探讨了怎么样可以让传统民居的精神和文化被合理的继承和发展的策略,提醒我们在创作上如何借鉴民居的传统文化并应用于现代创作中,吸取精华,去除糟粕,使之富有生命力。进而成为真正安全舒适,适应环境及使用方便的空间构筑。最后,笔者对未来的类民居构建作出了一些自己的思考与展望。以期对今后的类民居建筑创作实践有一定的参考价值,并更好的指导本土建筑创作。
[Abstract]:As a place to live in human life, the traditional folk house has accumulated the wisdom of the people of all ethnic groups, has a distinct traditional characteristic and a variety of local styles in the historical long river, and forms a rich and colorful Chinese residential building culture. The architectural design method of the traditional folk house is in the form of a variety of forms, the creation of the fine, the integration with nature, is unique and creative, human-friendly, is a kind of solidified national spirit. It is of great reference value to the present modern architectural creation, and many architectural works have drawn the inspiration and the characteristics from the traditional architecture, and produced many architectural works with traditional folk houses. This paper, as a research object of this kind of architecture in Yunnan, studies the reference, application, and development of the traditional residential buildings in Yunnan in the process of modern architecture creation. On the basis of field investigation and analysis of this kind of building works in Yunnan, this paper summarizes and analyzes the creation idea and method of this kind of architecture, and discusses the restriction and influence of the traditional residential building in the re-creation of modern architecture. In the first part, the article reviews the history of the creation of the native traditional house features in the 20th century, and briefly introduces the characteristics of the creation and its generation. Table works. Then define the concept of the "the creation of a kind of dwelling house" and compare it with other relevant concepts The article analyzes and discusses the characteristics and methods of the local folk house creation in Yunnan by combining the examples. Through the study of the concept and attitude of the architects in the process of writing, and combining with the field investigation and throwing the brick, the author points out the author's own points. To summarize and analyze the thinking, technique and appearance of the building of the residential building. The future development direction of the architectural creation of the class-based house and the attention should be paid to The paper discusses how to make the spirit and culture of the traditional house be inherited and developed in a reasonable way, and remind us how to use the traditional culture of the house in the creation and to apply it to the modern creation, to absorb the essence, to remove the dregs, and to make it rich. has the advantages of being truly safe and comfortable, adapting to the environment, and being convenient to use In the end, the author has made some thoughts on the construction of the future dwelling house. The aim of this paper is to provide some reference for the construction and practice of the residential building in the future, and to guide the local construction better.
【学位授予单位】：昆明理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU-8;TU253
本文编号：2446877
[Abstract]:As a place to live in human life, the traditional folk house has accumulated the wisdom of the people of all ethnic groups, has a distinct traditional characteristic and a variety of local styles in the historical long river, and forms a rich and colorful Chinese residential building culture. The architectural design method of the traditional folk house is in the form of a variety of forms, the creation of the fine, the integration with nature, is unique and creative, human-friendly, is a kind of solidified national spirit. It is of great reference value to the present modern architectural creation, and many architectural works have drawn the inspiration and the characteristics from the traditional architecture, and produced many architectural works with traditional folk houses. This paper, as a research object of this kind of architecture in Yunnan, studies the reference, application, and development of the traditional residential buildings in Yunnan in the process of modern architecture creation. On the basis of field investigation and analysis of this kind of building works in Yunnan, this paper summarizes and analyzes the creation idea and method of this kind of architecture, and discusses the restriction and influence of the traditional residential building in the re-creation of modern architecture. In the first part, the article reviews the history of the creation of the native traditional house features in the 20th century, and briefly introduces the characteristics of the creation and its generation. Table works. Then define the concept of the "the creation of a kind of dwelling house" and compare it with other relevant concepts The article analyzes and discusses the characteristics and methods of the local folk house creation in Yunnan by combining the examples. Through the study of the concept and attitude of the architects in the process of writing, and combining with the field investigation and throwing the brick, the author points out the author's own points. To summarize and analyze the thinking, technique and appearance of the building of the residential building. The future development direction of the architectural creation of the class-based house and the attention should be paid to The paper discusses how to make the spirit and culture of the traditional house be inherited and developed in a reasonable way, and remind us how to use the traditional culture of the house in the creation and to apply it to the modern creation, to absorb the essence, to remove the dregs, and to make it rich. has the advantages of being truly safe and comfortable, adapting to the environment, and being convenient to use In the end, the author has made some thoughts on the construction of the future dwelling house. The aim of this paper is to provide some reference for the construction and practice of the residential building in the future, and to guide the local construction better.
【学位授予单位】：昆明理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU-8;TU253
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