民国焉耆地区蒙古族社会研究

发布时间：2018-04-18 10:44

本文选题：民国 + 焉耆地区　；参考：《新疆师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：土尔扈特蒙古东归后,焉耆地区蒙古族在新疆蒙古族各部落中占有举足轻重的地位。本文拟以《民国新疆焉耆地区蒙古族档案选编》和《近代新疆蒙古历史档案》两部档案结合相关资料,在以往传统的社会研究目标基础上并探讨其社会领域是否具备现代化气息。全文一共分成七个部分:第一部分是导言,介绍了选题意义、研究概况、研究方法、创新点等。第二部分为民国焉耆地区行政区划与蒙古族社会之组成,对焉耆地区行政区划及两部落的由来进行溯源爬梳,对论文涉及地域与部落等进行界定,解决蒙古族社会构成的问题。第三部分为政治部分,围绕盟旗制与县治废立历程变迁和蒙古族政治参与两大视角对蒙古族政治实践进行展示与分析。第四部分为经济方面,从畜牧业和农业两大分类出发,从经济结构、问题表现入手,表明焉耆地区是一个封闭性强、原始、落后的传统型经济。第五部分为教育章节,围绕各种教育发展脉络,指出民国焉耆地区教育既有发展又有制约瓶颈,并对发展原因、成效及局限性均作深究。第六部分是对焉耆地区蒙古族政治、经济、教育是否具备相应的现代化及影响现代化的制约因素进行了论述。第七部分是结语,以现代化对前文各过程研究作统一总结,主要有三个小结论一个总括:焉耆地区政治现代化的倾向已经得以凸显;经济现代化的发展颇为缓慢;教育现代化的趋势渐为明显。所以,此时的蒙古族社会已有具备渐入现代化发展轨道的迹象,但仍主要表现为一个由传统向现代化进程过渡的社会。在此基础上,笔者认为在阶级色彩浓厚的民国时期,焉耆地区蒙古族社会现代化的道路不可能一帆风顺。由是,要实现焉耆地区社会现代化,就必须实现民族团结、民族平等、各民族共同繁荣。
[Abstract]:Tuerhute Mongolia east to Yanqi, the Mongolian region occupies a pivotal position in the tribes of Mongolian in Xinjiang. This paper intends to Xinjiang Yanqi area of Mongolian archives collection < > and < > two in Xinjiang Mongolia historical archives of the archives with relevant information, in the traditional social research target based on and explore whether the social field with modern atmosphere. The paper is divided into seven parts: the first part is the introduction, introduces the significance of the topic, research status, research methods, innovation points and so on. The second part is composed of administrative divisions in the Yanqi area and the Mongolian society, the origin of the administrative divisions of Yanqi area and two tribes were traced through. The paper defines regional and tribal involved, solve the Mongolian social problems. The third part is a political part, around the flag and the county waste legislation change process and Mongolian Two from the perspective of political participation for display and analysis of the Mongolian political practice. The fourth part is the economic aspect, from the perspective of animal husbandry and agriculture two categories, from the economic structure, problems with that in Yanqi area is a closed, primitive, traditional and backward economy. The fifth part is the education section all around the context of education development, education in Yanqi region are pointed out and the development bottleneck, and the reason of development, achievements and limitations were explored. The sixth part is the economy of Mongolian politics, Yanqi area, whether education with modernization and affect the modernized restrictive factors are discussed. The seventh part is in conclusion, the above research on modernization process of unified summary, there are three main conclusions: in a small Yanqi area has the tendency of political modernization development is highlighted; economic modernization Slowly; the tendency of educational modernization is gradually obvious. Therefore, the existing Mongolian society have signs gradually into its modernization, but still mainly as a transition from the tradition to the modernization of the society. On this basis, the author thinks that in the class of strong colors of the period of the Republic of China, the road of Mongolian Social Modernization in Yanqi region may not. Everything is going smoothly. by is, to realize the modernization of the society in Yanqi area, we must achieve national unity, ethnic equality and common prosperity of all nationalities.

【学位授予单位】：新疆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K28

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