加强民族心理学研究,促进中国心理科学繁荣——民族心理学专栏前言

发布时间：2018-07-18 15:55

【摘要】：民族心理学研究特定条件下民族心理活动的发生、发展和变化规律。民族心理学既关注特定民族集团内人与人之间的相互关系和相互作用,也重视民族集团与民族集团之间的相互影响与相互制约等,其成果具有重要的理论价值,也对我国这样的多民族国家的民族和谐与社会发展具有重要的启示和意义。民族心理学在心理学学科体系中占有重要地位。科学心理学的创始人W.冯特曾对人类学和历史学的资料进行了系统的心理学解释,在晚年花了近20年的时间(1900~1920)写了《民族心理学》10卷巨著。在我国,从事民族心理学研究教学的学者主要分布于西北和西南等多民族聚居地区。他们结合身处的地域和社会文化特点,做出了具有中国特色的民族心理学研究成果。但是,在我国,民族心理学研究在总体上规模较小,其成果在学术界,特别是主流的学术刊物上很少有集中的反映。本刊特别邀请华南师范大学的张积家教授组织了以民族心理学为题的专栏。这个栏目共有13篇文章,从社会心理学和认知心理学等不同的视角,研究民族心理的特有问题,反映了我国民族心理学研究的最新成就和水平。希望这组文章的发表,使心理学界更多的了解和关注这个分支领域的研究成果,使其在学科建设和社会建设中发挥日益重要的作用。
[Abstract]:Ethnic psychology studies the occurrence, development and change of national psychological activities under specific conditions. National psychology not only pays attention to the relationship and interaction among people in a particular ethnic group, but also pays attention to the mutual influence and mutual restriction between the ethnic group and the ethnic group. The results have important theoretical value. It also has important enlightenment and significance to the national harmony and social development of our country. National psychology plays an important role in the discipline system of psychology. The founder of scientific psychology W. Vont had a systematic psychological explanation of anthropology and history, and spent nearly 20 years in his later years (1900 / 1920) writing 10 volumes of National Psychology. In our country, the scholars engaged in the teaching of national psychology are mainly located in the northwest and southwest of China. They combined the regional and sociocultural characteristics, and made the research results of national psychology with Chinese characteristics. However, in China, the research of national psychology is relatively small in general, and its achievements are seldom reflected in academic circles, especially in mainstream academic journals. Professor Zhang Jijia of South China normal University was specially invited to organize a column on national psychology. There are 13 articles in this column, from different perspectives such as social psychology and cognitive psychology, the special problems of national psychology are studied, which reflects the latest achievements and level of national psychology research in China. It is hoped that the publication of this group of articles will make the psychological circle understand and pay more attention to the research results in this branch field and make it play an increasingly important role in the discipline construction and social construction.
【作者单位】：华南师范大学心理应用研究中心;
【分类号】：C955

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