蒙古族树始祖型族源传说起源探讨

发布时间：2018-08-02 14:46

【摘要】：以古代阿尔泰语系民族树生人神话传统与蒙古族树始祖型族源传说的联系为切入点,并把蒙古族树始祖型族源传说置于中国北方少数民族文化与文学传统中进行探源,指出蒙古族树始祖型族源传说脱胎于古代阿尔泰语系民族树生人神话,与早期原始先民树木信仰有着密切联系,其思想根源为万物有灵论思想。蒙古族树始祖型族源传说传承的动机在于重建当代社会与神话传承的联系,利用象征——民族神话、图腾物来神化本氏族的起源,在其发展历程中,既保留原有文化传统,又大量吸收和借鉴北方草原民族神话元素,给自己增添了文化内涵和时代韵律,为族源传说的传承注入了新的生命力,对古代阿尔泰语系民族树生人神话或文化的传承与保留以及重建蒙古族族源历史记忆方面发挥了历史性作用。
[Abstract]:Based on the relationship between the mythological tradition of the ancient Altaic language people and the legends of the origin of the Mongolian tree ancestors, this paper explores the origin of the legends of the Mongolian tree ancestors in the cultural and literary traditions of the ethnic minorities in the north of China. It is pointed out that the legends of the origin of the Mongolian tree ancestor are derived from the mythology of the ancient Altaic language ethnic tree stranger, which is closely related to the early primitive forefathers' belief in trees, and its thought roots in the animism of all things. The motive of Legend inheritance of Mongolian tree ancestor is to reconstruct the relationship between contemporary society and mythical inheritance, to deify the origin of the clan by using symbol-national mythology, and to preserve the original cultural tradition in its development. Absorbing and drawing lessons from the mythological elements of the northern grasslands in large quantities, they added cultural connotation and the rhythm of the times, and injected new vitality into the inheritance of the legends of the ethnic origin. It plays a historic role in the inheritance and preservation of the mythology or culture of the ancient Altaic language family and the reconstruction of the historical memory of the Mongolian origin.
【作者单位】：内蒙古科技大学文法学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究项目“蒙古族族源传说比较研究”(08JC751022) 内蒙古科技大学创新基金项目“中国北方少数民族族源传说比较研究”(2009NC093)
【分类号】：C95

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